Geraea viscida

(Gray) Blake

Sticky Geraea

G3Vulnerable Found in 1 roadless area NatureServe Explorer →
G3VulnerableGlobal Rank
High - mediumThreat Impact
Identity
Unique IDELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.154070
Element CodePDAST42020
Record TypeSPECIES
ClassificationSpecies
Classification StatusStandard
Name CategoryVascular Plant
Endemicoccurs (regularly, as a native taxon) in multiple nations
KingdomPlantae
PhylumAnthophyta
ClassDicotyledoneae
OrderAsterales
FamilyAsteraceae
GenusGeraea
Concept Reference
Kartesz, J.T. 1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 2nd edition. 2 vols. Timber Press, Portland, OR.
Conservation Status
Rank Method Rank calculation - Biotics v2
Review Date2020-08-20
Change Date2001-05-01
Edition Date2020-08-20
Edition AuthorsStoner, N. (1993), rev. C. Thurman (2000), rev. L. Morse (2001), rev. A. Tomaino (2020)
Threat ImpactHigh - medium
Range Extent5000-20,000 square km (about 2000-8000 square miles)
Number of Occurrences81 - 300
Rank Reasons
Geraea viscida is known from San Diego County, California and northwestern Baja California, Mexico. Threats are high in California and include development, grazing, recreation, and non-native plants.
Range Extent Comments
Geraea viscida is known from southern California (San Diego county) to northwestern Baja California, Mexico (Baldwin et al. 2012).
Occurrences Comments
There are approximately 100 occurrences in California however, 20 of those have not been observed in over 20 years (CNDDB 2020). In Baja California, there are approximately 120 specimen records, 17 of which were collected in the last 20 years (Flora of Baja California 2020). There are many observations of this species documented by photos on iNaturalist.org (2020) in Mexico and the United States. These observations should be reviewed to confirm their identification, location, and to exclude cultivated specimens.
Threat Impact Comments
Threat are high in California and uncertain in Baja California (R. Bittman, pers. comm., 2017). Threats include solar energy development, other development, off-road vehicles, road widening and maintenance, grazing, trampling, and non-native plants (CNPS 2020; CNDDB 2017).
Ecology & Habitat

Habitat

This species occurs in sunny openings in chaparral habitat at 450 to 1,700 meters of elevation (Baldwin et al. 2012).
Terrestrial Habitats
Shrubland/chaparralGrassland/herbaceous
Other Nations (1)
United StatesN2
ProvinceRankNative
CaliforniaS2Yes
Threat Assessments
ThreatScopeSeverityTiming
1 - Residential & commercial developmentLarge - restrictedModerate or 11-30% pop. decline
2 - Agriculture & aquacultureRestricted (11-30%)Moderate or 11-30% pop. decline
2.3 - Livestock farming & ranchingRestricted (11-30%)Moderate or 11-30% pop. decline
3 - Energy production & miningLarge - restrictedModerate or 11-30% pop. decline
3.3 - Renewable energyLarge - restrictedModerate or 11-30% pop. decline
4 - Transportation & service corridorsUnknownSlight or 1-10% pop. decline
6 - Human intrusions & disturbanceSmall (1-10%)Slight or 1-10% pop. decline
6.1 - Recreational activitiesSmall (1-10%)Slight or 1-10% pop. decline
8 - Invasive & other problematic species, genes & diseasesRestricted (11-30%)Moderate or 11-30% pop. decline
8.1 - Invasive non-native/alien species/diseasesRestricted (11-30%)Moderate or 11-30% pop. decline

Plant Characteristics
DurationPERENNIAL
Economic Value (Genus)No
Roadless Areas (1)
California (1)
AreaForestAcres
Pine CreekCleveland National Forest503
References (9)
  1. Baldwin, B. G., D. H. Goldman, D. J. Keil, R. Patterson, T. J. Rosatti, and D. H. Wilken, eds. 2012. The Jepson manual: vascular plants of California. 2nd edition. University of California Press, Berkeley, CA. 1568 pp.
  2. Bittman, Roxanne. Personal Communication. Botanist, California Natural Diversity Database, Sacramento, Calif.
  3. California Native Plant Society (CNPS). 2020. Inventory of Rare and Endangered Plants (online edition, v8-03 0.39). California Native Plant Society, Sacramento, CA. Online. Available: http://www.rareplants.cnps.org (accessed 2020).
  4. California Natural Diversity Database (CNDDB). 2020. RareFind Version 5.2.14. California Department of Fish and Game, Sacramento.
  5. Flora of North America Editorial Committee (FNA). 2006c. Flora of North America north of Mexico. Vol. 21. Magnoliophyta: Asteridae, part 8: Asteraceae, part 3. Oxford Univ. Press, New York. xxii + 616 pp.
  6. iNaturalist. 2020. Online. Available: http://www.inaturalist.org (accessed 2020).
  7. Kartesz, J.T. 1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 2nd edition. 2 vols. Timber Press, Portland, OR.
  8. Munz, P.A., with D.D. Keck. 1959. A California flora. Univ. California Press, Berkeley. 1681 pp.
  9. The Flora of Baja California. 2020. San Diego Natural History Museum. Online. Available: http://bajaflora.org/.