Primula clevelandii

(Greene) A.R. Mast & Reveal

Padre's Shootingstar

G2Imperiled (G2G3) Found in 23 roadless areas NatureServe Explorer →
G2ImperiledGlobal Rank
Identity
Unique IDELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.146845
Element CodePDPRI03030
Record TypeSPECIES
ClassificationSpecies
Classification StatusStandard
Name CategoryVascular Plant
Endemicoccurs (regularly, as a native taxon) in multiple nations
KingdomPlantae
PhylumAnthophyta
ClassDicotyledoneae
OrderPrimulales
FamilyPrimulaceae
GenusPrimula
Synonyms
Dodecatheon clevelandiiGreene
Concept Reference
Kartesz, J.T. 1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 2nd edition. 2 vols. Timber Press, Portland, OR.
Conservation Status
Review Date1988-08-04
Change Date1988-08-04
Ecology & Habitat

Habitat

A species with four recognized subspecies (ssp. clevelandii, ssp. insulare, ssp. patulum, ssp. sanctarum). With the exception of ssp. patulum, plants generally occur on slopes, hillsides, ridges, bluffs, valley floors, and flats, in grasslands or grassy openings within Chaparral, Coastal Sage Scrub, Foothill/Cismontane Woodland, or Northern Oak Woodland communities (subspecies are generally segregated by geography but may intergrade, Hickman 1993). Ssp. patulum occurs on moist, heavy serpentine or subalkaline soil, from grasslands and pastures to open woody communities, including Douglas oak woodland and shin oak brush, Foothill Woodland, and Northern Coastal Scrub. On Mount Diablo, ssp. patulum is associated with Fritillaria liliacea. Elevation range for the full species is 0 - 750 m.
Terrestrial Habitats
Forest/WoodlandWoodland - HardwoodWoodland - MixedShrubland/chaparralGrassland/herbaceousBarrensCliff
Other Nations (1)
United StatesN2
ProvinceRankNative
CaliforniaSNRYes
Plant Characteristics
Economic Value (Genus)No
Roadless Areas (23)
California (23)
AreaForestAcres
Bear MountainLos Padres National Forest913
Big RocksLos Padres National Forest11,866
Black ButteLos Padres National Forest5,116
Black MountainLos Padres National Forest16,818
CamuesaLos Padres National Forest8,209
Chalk PeakLos Padres National Forest7,472
De La GuerraLos Padres National Forest5,418
Fox MountainLos Padres National Forest52,072
Garcia MountainLos Padres National Forest7,850
Horseshoe SpringsLos Padres National Forest14,089
IshiLassen National Forest21,805
La BreaLos Padres National Forest14,031
La PanzaLos Padres National Forest4,954
Lpoor CanyonLos Padres National Forest13,762
Machesna MountainLos Padres National Forest12,271
Malduce BuckhornLos Padres National Forest14,177
ManzanaLos Padres National Forest2,101
Oat Mtn.Sequoia National Forest12,223
Red MountainAngeles National Forest8,034
Santa CruzLos Padres National Forest21,182
Stanley MountainLos Padres National Forest14,674
TequepisLos Padres National Forest9,080
TrabucoCleveland National Forest23,341
References (16)
  1. Beauchamp, R.M. 1986. A flora of San Diego County, California. Sweetwater River Press, California. 241 pp.
  2. CalFlora. 2005. Information on California plants for education, research and conservation. Berkeley, California: The CalFlora Database [web application]. Available: http://www.calflora.org/. (Accessed 2005)
  3. Ertter, B. and M.L. Bowerman. 2002. The flowering plants and ferns of Mount Diablo, California. California Native Plant Society.
  4. Flora of North America Editorial Committee (FNA). 2009. Flora of North America north of Mexico. Vol. 8. Magnoliophyta: Paeoniaceae to Ericaceae. Oxford University Press, New York. xxiv + 585 pp.
  5. Hickman, J. C., ed. 1993. The Jepson manual: Higher plants of California. University of California Press, Berkeley, CA. 1400 pp.
  6. Hoover, R.F. 1970. The vascular plants of San Luis Obispo County, California. Univ. California Press, Berkeley. 350 pp.
  7. Junak, S., T. Ayers, R. Scott, D. Wilken, and D. Young. 1995. A flora of Santa Cruz Island. Santa Barbara Botanic Garden, Santa Barbara, California. 397 pp.
  8. Kartesz, J.T. 1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 2nd edition. 2 vols. Timber Press, Portland, OR.
  9. Mast, A. R., and J. L. Reveal. 2007. Transfer of <i>Dodecatheon </i>to <i>Primula </i>(Primulaceae). Brittonia 59: 79-82.
  10. McAuley, M. 1985. Wildflowers of the Santa Monica Mountains. Canyon Publishing Company, Canoga Park, California. 544 pp.
  11. Munz, P.A., with D.D. Keck. 1959. A California flora. Univ. California Press, Berkeley. 1681 pp.
  12. Oswald, V.H., and L. Ahart. 1994. Manual of the vascular plants of Butte County, California. California Native Plant Society, Sacramento. 348 pp.
  13. Smith, C.F. 1998. A flora of the Santa Barbara region, California. 2nd edition. Santa Barbara Botanic Garden and Capra Press, Santa Barbara. 391 pp.
  14. Thomas, J.H. 1961. Flora of the Santa Cruz Mountains of California: a manual of the vascular plants. Stanford Univ.Press, Stanford, California. 434 p.
  15. Twisselmann, E.C. 1967. A flora of Kern County, California. California Native Plant Society, Sacramento. 395 pp.
  16. Wiggins, I.L. 1980. Flora of Baja California. Stanford Univ. Press, Stanford, California. 1025 pp.