Chloroscypha flavida
(Kanouse & A.H. Sm.) Baral
a fungus
G3VulnerableGlobal Rank
High - mediumThreat Impact
Identity
Unique IDELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.637166
Element CodeNFFUN2J010
Record TypeSPECIES
ClassificationSpecies
Classification StatusStandard
Name CategoryFungus
Endemicoccurs (regularly, as a native taxon) in multiple nations
KingdomFungi
PhylumAscomycota
ClassAscomycetes
OrderHelotiales
FamilyHelotiaceae
GenusChloroscypha
SynonymsGelatinodiscus flavidusKanouse & A.H. Sm.
Concept ReferenceCarpenter, S.E. 1976. Taxonomy, morphology and ontogeny of Gelatinodiscus flavidus. Mycotaxon 3: 209-232.
Taxonomic CommentsSpecies Fungorum (2018) transfers Gelatinodiscus flavidus to Chloroscypha flavida.
Conservation Status
Review Date2006-06-30
Change Date2002-12-12
Edition Date2002-11-21
Edition AuthorsNancy S. Weber
Threat ImpactHigh - medium
Range Extent20,000-200,000 square km (about 8000-80,000 square miles)
Number of Occurrences21 - 80
Rank ReasonsThis species is one of the snowbank fungi of the Pacific Northwest, and is known only from this region to date. It occupies a specialized niche in that it fruits on the soaked, decaying foliage of Chamaecyparis nootkatensis at or under the edge of retreating snowbanks. Its future is intimately tied to the future of the host species, but at present it is not in great danger.
Range Extent CommentsIt ranges from British Columbia (Eckblad 1968) south to the Ashland Resource area; and is also present in the mountains of the Olympic Peninsula (ISMS, Fogel n.d.) and the Aldrich Mountains (Frenkel 1974, reference missing). It is to be expected throughout the range of its host.
Occurrences CommentsThis small yellow cup-fungus fruits on dead foliage of Chamaecyparis nootkatensis under, or at the edge of, snowbanks and is known only from British Columbia (Eckblad 1968), Washington (Kanouse and Smith 1940, Fogel n.d.), and Oregon (OSC n.d., Carpenter 1976). Few people have sought the species out so it is not surprising that the number of occurrences is small.
Threat Impact CommentsThe threats to this species are the threats to its host. I'm not sure, but rather think that in most areas the host is not a highly valued timber species so logging may not be a major threat. Development of winter recreation sites, etc. in the range of the host could limit its populations.
Other Nations (2)
CanadaN2
| Province | Rank | Native |
|---|
| British Columbia | S2 | Yes |
United StatesNNR
| Province | Rank | Native |
|---|
| Oregon | S3 | Yes |
Plant Characteristics
DurationEPHEMERAL FRUITING BODY
Economic Value (Genus)No
Roadless Areas (1)
Washington (1)
| Area | Forest | Acres |
|---|
| Chambers | Gifford Pinchot National Forest | 2,006 |
References (8)
- Carpenter, S.E. 1976. Taxonomy, morphology and ontogeny of <i>Gelatinodiscus flavidus</i>. Mycotaxon 3: 209-232.
- Eckblad, F.-E. 1968. The genera of the operculate Discomycetes. A re-evaluation of their taxonomy, phylogeny and nomenclature. Nytt Mag. Bot. 15: 1-191.
- Fogel, R. n.d. MICH Fungal Bioinformatics Project. Retrieved 2002.11 from http://www.herb.lsa.umich.edu/Bioinformatics.htm.
- Frenkel, R.E. 1974. An isolated occurrence of Alaska cedar (Chamaecyparis nootkatensis (D. Don) Spach) in the Aldrich Mountains, central Oregon. Northwest Science 48:29-36.
- Index Fungorum and Species Fungorum. 2018. <i>In</i> Index Fungorum-Species Fungorum (<a href="https://indexfungorum.org" target="_blank">https://indexfungorum.org</a> and <a href="https://speciesfungorum.org" target="_blank">https://speciesfungorum.org</a>) database export on 16 June 2018. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- Index Fungorum and Species Fungorum. 2025. <i>In</i> Index Fungorum-Species Fungorum (<a href="https://indexfungorum.org" target="_blank">https://indexfungorum.org</a> and <a href="https://speciesfungorum.org" target="_blank">https://speciesfungorum.org</a>) database export on 29 September 2025. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- Kanouse, B.B. and Smith, A.H. 1940. Two new genera of Discomycetes from the Olympic National Forest. Mycologia 32: 756-759.
- MycoBank. 2025. MycoBank database download, export date January 2025. International Mycological Association. [http://www.mycobank.org]