Abronia latifolia

Eschsch.

Yellow Sand-verbena

G5Secure Found in 3 roadless areas NatureServe Explorer →
G5SecureGlobal Rank
LowThreat Impact
Identity
Unique IDELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.152709
Element CodePDNYC010C0
Record TypeSPECIES
ClassificationSpecies
Classification StatusStandard
Name CategoryVascular Plant
Endemicoccurs (regularly, as a native taxon) in multiple nations
KingdomPlantae
PhylumAnthophyta
ClassDicotyledoneae
OrderCaryophyllales
FamilyNyctaginaceae
GenusAbronia
Other Common Names
Abronie à feuilles larges (FR) Coastal Sand-verbena (EN) coastal sand-verbena (EN)
Concept Reference
Kartesz, J.T. 1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 2nd edition. 2 vols. Timber Press, Portland, OR.
Conservation Status
Rank Method Rank calculation - Biotics v2
Review Date2025-02-11
Change Date1988-07-29
Edition Date2025-02-11
Edition AuthorsJohnson, J. (2025)
Threat ImpactLow
Range Extent200,000-2,500,000 square km (about 80,000-1,000,000 square miles)
Number of Occurrences> 300
Rank Reasons
Abronia latifolia is a perennial herb that is widespread along the western coast of North America. With a large range, low threats, many occurrences and abundant habitat, this species is considered secure.
Range Extent Comments
Abronia latifolia grows in coastal sand dunes from the Haida Gwaii Islands in British Columbia, Canada, to southern California. Range extent was estimated using herbarium specimens and photo-based observations documented between 1994 and 2025 (RARECAT 2024, GBIF 2025, iNaturalist 2025, SEINet 2025).
Occurrences Comments
By applying a 1 km separation distance to herbarium records and photo-based observations documented between 1994 and 2025, there are estimated to be more than 300 occurrences rangewide (RARECAT 2024, GBIF 2025, iNaturalist 2025, SEINet 2025).
Threat Impact Comments
While beaches are popular recreation areas, disturbance in the upper beach edges and dunes is light outside of public access points.
Ecology & Habitat

Habitat

Abronia latifolia grows in sandy soils, coastal scrub, lees of dunes adjacent to strand (FNA vol. 4, 2003).
Terrestrial Habitats
Sand/dune
Other Nations (2)
CanadaN3
ProvinceRankNative
British ColumbiaS3Yes
United StatesN5
ProvinceRankNative
OregonS3Yes
CaliforniaSNRYes
WashingtonSNRYes
Threat Assessments
ThreatScopeSeverityTiming
6 - Human intrusions & disturbanceLarge (31-70%)Slight or 1-10% pop. declineHigh (continuing)
6.1 - Recreational activitiesLarge (31-70%)Slight or 1-10% pop. declineHigh (continuing)

Plant Characteristics
DurationPERENNIAL
Economic Value (Genus)No
Roadless Areas (3)
Oregon (3)
AreaForestAcres
TahkenitchSiuslaw National Forest5,799
Umpqua SpitSiuslaw National Forest2,090
WoahinkSiuslaw National Forest5,309
References (3)
  1. Flora of North America Editorial Committee (FNA). 2003b. Flora of North America north of Mexico. Vol. 4, Magnoliophyta: Caryophyllidae, part 1. Oxford University Press, New York. xxiv + 559 pp.
  2. Kartesz, J.T. 1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 2nd edition. 2 vols. Timber Press, Portland, OR.
  3. Turner, M. and P. Gustafson. 2006. Wildflowers of the Pacific Northwest. Timber Press. ISBN: 0-88192-745-7