Bensoniella oregona

(Abrams & Bacig.) Morton

Bensoniella

G3Vulnerable Found in 1 roadless area NatureServe Explorer →
G3VulnerableGlobal Rank
Very high - mediumThreat Impact
Identity
Unique IDELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.141871
Element CodePDSAX02010
Record TypeSPECIES
ClassificationSpecies
Classification StatusStandard
Name CategoryVascular Plant
Endemicendemic to a single nation
KingdomPlantae
PhylumAnthophyta
ClassDicotyledoneae
OrderRosales
FamilySaxifragaceae
GenusBensoniella
Synonyms
Bensoniella oregana(Abrams & Bacig.) Morton
Concept Reference
Kartesz, J.T. 1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 2nd edition. 2 vols. Timber Press, Portland, OR.
Taxonomic Comments
USFWS tracks spelling variant Bensoniella 'oregona' (9/93).
Conservation Status
Rank MethodLegacy Rank calculation - Excel v3.1x
Review Date2013-08-07
Change Date2002-11-14
Edition Date2005-05-12
Edition AuthorsVrilakas, Sue; rev. R. Bittman 5/2005
Threat ImpactVery high - medium
Range Extent1000-20,000 square km (about 400-8000 square miles)
Number of Occurrences81 - 300
Rank Reasons
The range of this species is limited to 2 counties in Oregon, and 1 in California. The total number of occurrences is less than 100. Logging and associated logging activities continue to be a major threat. But, at least 3 occurrences are protected in a Forest Service Special Interest Area developed for this species.
Range Extent Comments
Bensoniella is found mainly in the Siskiyou Mts. of southwestern Oregon, Curry and Josephine Counties, with a few small disjunct populations in adjacent Humboldt County, California.
Occurrences Comments
There are approximately 90 known occurrences in Oregon, and another 10 in California.
Threat Impact Comments
Bensoniella grows in wet meadows, and edges of bogs and springs within coniferous forests that have been historically used for timber production. These sites may be affected by changes in water regime or directly impacted from associated logging practices, e.g. landing placements. Current fire suppression techniques may also be a threat since wildland fire fighters tend to use and enhance natural openings as part of their fire line. In addition, the long term practice of preventing fires and changing the natural fire cycle may now expose plant populations to hotter and potentially more devastating fires. California pop's are threatened by logging and heavy grazing.
Ecology & Habitat

Habitat

Wet meadows and at the edges of bogs and springs within coniferous forests 350-1520 m elevation. In damp, but well-drained, soils.
Terrestrial Habitats
Forest - ConiferForest Edge
Palustrine Habitats
Bog/fen
Other Nations (1)
United StatesN3
ProvinceRankNative
OregonS2Yes
CaliforniaS2Yes
Plant Characteristics
Economic Value (Genus)No
Roadless Areas (1)
Oregon (1)
AreaForestAcres
North KalmiopsisSiskiyou National Forests91,560
References (8)
  1. Abrams, L. 1944. Illustrated flora of the Pacific states: Washington, Oregon, and California. Vol. 2. Polygonaceae to Krameriaceae. Stanford Univ. Press, Stanford, California. 635 pp.
  2. Flora of North America Editorial Committee (FNA). 2009. Flora of North America north of Mexico. Vol. 8. Magnoliophyta: Paeoniaceae to Ericaceae. Oxford University Press, New York. xxiv + 585 pp.
  3. Hickman, J. C., ed. 1993. The Jepson manual: Higher plants of California. University of California Press, Berkeley, CA. 1400 pp.
  4. Kartesz, J.T. 1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 2nd edition. 2 vols. Timber Press, Portland, OR.
  5. Meinke, R.J. 1982. Threatened and Endangered Vascular Plants of Oregon: An Illustrated Guide. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Region 1, Portland, Oregon. 326 pp.
  6. Munz, P.A., with D.D. Keck. 1959. A California flora. Univ. California Press, Berkeley. 1681 pp.
  7. Peck, M.E. 1961. A manual of the higher plants of Oregon. 2nd edition. Binsford & Mort, Portland, Oregon. 936 pp.
  8. Siskiyou National Forest. 1989. Siskiyou National Forest Plan, Bear Camp Botanical Area. Pp. F50-53.