Epilobium rigidum

Hausskn.

Siskiyou Mountains Willowherb

G3Vulnerable (G3G4) Found in 10 roadless areas NatureServe Explorer →
G3VulnerableGlobal Rank
Identity
Unique IDELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.148787
Element CodePDONA060V0
Record TypeSPECIES
ClassificationSpecies
Classification StatusStandard
Name CategoryVascular Plant
Endemicendemic to a single nation
KingdomPlantae
PhylumAnthophyta
ClassDicotyledoneae
OrderMyrtales
FamilyOnagraceae
GenusEpilobium
Concept Reference
Kartesz, J.T. 1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 2nd edition. 2 vols. Timber Press, Portland, OR.
Conservation Status
Review Date2003-07-14
Change Date2003-07-14
Edition Date1999-12-28
Edition AuthorsVrilakas, Sue
Range Extent250-20,000 square km (about 100-8000 square miles)
Number of Occurrences21 - 80
Rank Reasons
This species is restricted geographically to four counties in two states where populations seem to be healthy. There does not appear to be any threats, and it can tolerate mild disturbance. Many of the populations exist in the Kalmiopsis Wilderness Area and other undeveloped areas.
Range Extent Comments
Epilobium rigidum can be found in Del Norte and Siskiyou Counties, California and the adjacent counties of Josephine and Curry Counties in Oregon.
Occurrences Comments
There are 55 occurrences reported to the Oregon Natural Heritage Program (1999) with more sites probably not reported. California Natural Diversity Data Base (1999) does not computer track this species and considers it to be "rare, but found in sufficient numbers and distributed widely enough that the potential for extinction is low at this time" and "not endangered".
Threat Impact Comments
Threats appear to be non-existent (Rolle pers. comm 1997), and it seems to tolerate moderate disturbance.
Ecology & Habitat

Habitat

Epilobium rigidum grows in rocky, open to brushy areas on serpentine soils, on ridges, upper slopes, trailsides, alluvial terraces, road cuts.
Other Nations (1)
United StatesN3
ProvinceRankNative
OregonS3Yes
CaliforniaS3Yes
Plant Characteristics
Economic Value (Genus)No
Roadless Areas (10)
California (8)
AreaForestAcres
Blue Creek Rare ISix Rivers National Forest12,134
KellySix Rivers National Forest5,195
Monkey CreekSix Rivers National Forest9,017
North Fork SmithSix Rivers National Forest37,898
PacksaddleSix Rivers National Forest3,862
SiskiyouKlamath National Forest54,039
Siskiyou BSix Rivers National Forest18,871
South KalmiopsisSix Rivers National Forest321
Oregon (2)
AreaForestAcres
North KalmiopsisSiskiyou National Forests91,560
South KalmiopsisSiskiyou National Forests104,477
References (4)
  1. California Natural Diversity Data Base. 1999. Special Plants List, June 1999. California Department of Fish and Game, Sacramento, CA. 119 pp.
  2. Flora of North America Editorial Committee (FNA). 2021. Flora of North America north of Mexico. Vol. 10. Magnoliophyta: Proteaceae to Elaeagnaceae. Oxford Univ. Press, New York. xxiv + 456 pp.
  3. Kartesz, J.T. 1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 2nd edition. 2 vols. Timber Press, Portland, OR.
  4. Rolle, Wayne. SW botanist, living in Ashland. Forest botanist for Rogue River and Siskiyou NF, 1989?-