Physaria parvula

(Greene) O'Kane & Al-Shehbaz

Pygmy Bladderpod

G3Vulnerable (G3?) Found in 5 roadless areas NatureServe Explorer →
G3VulnerableGlobal Rank
High - lowThreat Impact
Identity
Unique IDELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.139790
Element CodePDBRA1N210
Record TypeSPECIES
ClassificationSpecies
Classification StatusStandard
Name CategoryVascular Plant
Endemicendemic to a single nation
KingdomPlantae
PhylumAnthophyta
ClassDicotyledoneae
OrderCapparales
FamilyBrassicaceae
GenusPhysaria
Synonyms
Lesquerella alpina ssp. parvula(Greene) Rollins & ShawLesquerella parvulaGreene
Concept Reference
Kartesz, J.T. 1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 2nd edition. 2 vols. Timber Press, Portland, OR.
Conservation Status
Rank MethodLegacy Rank calculation - Excel v3.1x
Review Date2011-12-12
Change Date1990-03-22
Edition Date2011-12-12
Edition AuthorsTomaino, A.
Threat ImpactHigh - low
Range Extent5000-20,000 square km (about 2000-8000 square miles)
Number of Occurrences21 - 80
Rank Reasons
Regional endemic, known only from north-central Colorado, southwestern Wyoming and northeastern Utah. Further information on number of populations is needed. Few threats are documented but potential threats include grazing, exotic species, fire, off-road vehicles, road construction/maintenance, and climate change.
Range Extent Comments
Known only from two disjunct areas, north-central Colorado and southwestern Wyoming/northeastern Utah (O'Kane 2006). In Wyoming, range extent is approximately 3100 sq km (EO data in the NatureServe central database as of July 2011).
Occurrences Comments
In Wyoming, there are approximately 14 extant occurrences (Fertig and Handley 2009). In Utah, there are approximately 19 occurrences (O'Kane 2006). In Colorado, estimates of number of occurrences range from 10 to 20 (Warren 2003; O'Kane 2006). Additional occurrences are likely to be found with intensive surveys (O'Kane 2006).
Threat Impact Comments
Threats may include grazing, exotic species, fire, off-road vehicles, road construction/maintenance, and climate change (O'Kane 2006). Grazing could increase erosion or soil compaction, or open habitat for exotic species (O'Kane 2006). The exotic Carduus nutans occurs adjacent to roadsides in the vicinity of an occurrence on the Medicine Bow National Forest (O'Kane 2006). On the Medicine Bow National Forest, road construction and maintenance may have impacted individuals on the road shoulder and on turnouts (Proctor personal communication 2004 cited by O'Kane 2006). The climate where this species occurs is likely to become drier and warmer in the future (EPA 1997 cited by O'Kane 2006).
Ecology & Habitat

Habitat

Open areas in sagebrush and mountain shrub communities (O'Kane 2006). Occurs on exposed windblown ridges, gravelly hills, open rocky knolls, gravelly hilltops, clay hillsides, granitic sand, reddish soil, in sagebrush, mountain scrub, and pinyon-juniper areas from 1800-2800 m. elevation (Flora of North America Editorial Committee 2010).
Terrestrial Habitats
Shrubland/chaparralGrassland/herbaceous
Other Nations (1)
United StatesN3
ProvinceRankNative
UtahS2Yes
ColoradoS2Yes
WyomingS2Yes
Threat Assessments
ThreatScopeSeverityTiming
2 - Agriculture & aquacultureLarge - smallSlight or 1-10% pop. decline
4 - Transportation & service corridorsRestricted - smallUnknown
6 - Human intrusions & disturbanceLarge - smallSerious - slight
7 - Natural system modificationsRestricted - smallUnknown
8 - Invasive & other problematic species, genes & diseasesRestricted - smallSlight or 1-10% pop. decline
11 - Climate change & severe weatherRestricted - smallUnknown

Plant Characteristics
Economic Value (Genus)Yes
Roadless Areas (5)
Colorado (2)
AreaForestAcres
Dome PeakRoutt NF35,716
Troublesome SouthRoutt NF47,359
Utah (2)
AreaForestAcres
0401001Ashley National Forest11,705
0401031Ashley National Forest7,110
Wyoming (1)
AreaForestAcres
Bear MountainMedicine Bow-Routt National Forest9,440
References (7)
  1. Fertig, W., and J. Handley. 2009. February 5 last update. <i>Lesquerella paysonii </i>State Species Abstract, Wyoming Natural Diversity Database. Online. Available: http://www.uwyo.edu/wynddsupport/docs/Reports/SpeciesAbstracts/Lesquerella_parvula.pdf (accessed 11 December 2011).
  2. Flora of North America Editorial Committee (FNA). 2010. Flora of North America north of Mexico. Vol. 7. Magnoliophyta: Salicaceae to Brassicaceae. Oxford University Press, New York. xxii + 797 pp.
  3. Kartesz, J.T. 1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 2nd edition. 2 vols. Timber Press, Portland, OR.
  4. O'Kane, S. L. 2006. <i>Lesquerella parvula </i>(pygmy bladderpod): a technical conservation assessment. USDA Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Region. Online. Available: http://www.fs.fed.us/r2/projects/scp/assessments/lesquerellaparvula.pdf (assessed 11 December 2011).
  5. Stone, R.D. 1998. Endemic and rare plants of Utah: an overview of their distribution and status. Prepared for: Utah Reclamation Mitigation and Conservation Commission, U.S. Department of the Interior by Utah Division of Wildlife Resources. 566 pp. + appendices. [https://dwrcdc.nr.utah.gov/ucdc/ViewReports/plantrpt.htm]
  6. Warren, N. 2003. R2 Individual Species Recommendations for <i>Lesquerella parvula</i>. U.S. Forest Service.
  7. Weber, W.A., and R.C. Wittmann. 1996b. Colorado flora: Western slope. Univ. Press of Colorado, Niwot, Colorado. 496 pp.