Salix sessilifolia

Nutt.

Del Norte Coast Willow

G4Apparently Secure (G4?) Found in 1 roadless area NatureServe Explorer →
G4Apparently SecureGlobal Rank
Least concernIUCN
MediumThreat Impact
Identity
Unique IDELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.141892
Element CodePDSAL022Q0
Record TypeSPECIES
ClassificationSpecies
Classification StatusStandard
Name CategoryVascular Plant
IUCNLeast concern
Endemicoccurs (regularly, as a native taxon) in multiple nations
KingdomPlantae
PhylumAnthophyta
ClassDicotyledoneae
OrderSalicales
FamilySalicaceae
GenusSalix
Other Common Names
Northwest Sandbar Willow (EN) northwest sandbar willow (EN) Saule à feuilles sessiles (FR) Sessile-leaf Sandbar Willow (EN) Sessile-leaf Willow (EN) Soft-leaf Willow (EN)
Concept Reference
Kartesz, J.T. 1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 2nd edition. 2 vols. Timber Press, Portland, OR.
Taxonomic Comments
This name was misapplied to material in California (Jepson Flora Project 2018).
Conservation Status
Rank MethodLegacy Rank calculation - Excel v3.1x
Review Date2018-06-01
Change Date2018-06-01
Edition Date2018-06-01
Edition AuthorsGamon, John G., rev. D. Gries (1998), rev. Treher (2018)
Threat ImpactMedium
Range Extent200,000-2,500,000 square km (about 80,000-1,000,000 square miles)
Number of Occurrences21 - 300
Rank Reasons
Salix sessilifolia occurs from southern British Columbia south to the Umpqua Valley in Oregon.The number of occurrences rangewide is unknown. Threats are not well known across most of the species range but in regions where it is rare, like Washington state, the species is threatened by construction of dikes/levees,conversion of habitat, recreation, and invasive species.
Range Extent Comments
Salix sessilifolia occurs from southern British Columbia south to the Umpqua Valley in Oregon. This species was thought to occur in California but it was based on misidentification of plants belonging to Salix melanopsis (Jepson Flora Project 2018).
Occurrences Comments
The number of extant occurrences is unknown. There are less than 10 occurrences in Washington. Rangewide, there are about 72 occurrences based on historic and recent herbarium records in GBIF (2018). While this could underestimate the true number of occurrences, if this species has experienced declines, so there could be less than 72 or less occurrences.
Threat Impact Comments
This species is threatened by invasive species (knotweed, Himalayan Blackberry, and ivy), recreational use at some sites, the construction of dikes/levees, and the conversion of lowland wetland habitat where this species occurs (Camp and Gamon 2011).
Ecology & Habitat

Habitat

This species occurs on the lower edge of riparian forests along larger rivers west of Cascades.
Palustrine Habitats
FORESTED WETLANDRiparian
Other Nations (2)
United StatesN3
ProvinceRankNative
WashingtonS2Yes
OregonSNRYes
CanadaN4
ProvinceRankNative
British ColumbiaS4Yes
Threat Assessments
ThreatScopeSeverityTiming
6 - Human intrusions & disturbanceUnknownUnknownHigh (continuing)
6.1 - Recreational activitiesUnknownUnknownHigh (continuing)
7 - Natural system modificationsUnknownUnknownHigh (continuing)
8 - Invasive & other problematic species, genes & diseasesUnknownUnknownHigh (continuing)
8.1 - Invasive non-native/alien species/diseasesUnknownUnknownHigh (continuing)

Plant Characteristics
DurationPERENNIAL
Economic Value (Genus)Yes
Roadless Areas (1)
Oregon (1)
AreaForestAcres
Mt. HagenWillamette National Forest6,406
References (7)
  1. Camp, P., and J.G. Gamon, eds. 2011. Field Guide to the Rare Plants of Washington. Washington Natural Heritage Program and Washington State Department of Natural Resources. University of Washington Press, Seattle. 408 pp.
  2. Flora of North America Editorial Committee (FNA). 2010. Flora of North America north of Mexico. Vol. 7. Magnoliophyta: Salicaceae to Brassicaceae. Oxford University Press, New York. xxii + 797 pp.
  3. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF). 2018. GBIF data accessed through GeoCAT portal. Online. Available: http://geocat.kew.org/ (Accessed 2018).
  4. Hickman, J. C., ed. 1993. The Jepson manual: Higher plants of California. University of California Press, Berkeley, CA. 1400 pp.
  5. Jepson Flora Project (eds.) 2018. Jepson eFlora. Online. Available: http://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/IJM.html (accessed 2018).
  6. Kartesz, J.T. 1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 2nd edition. 2 vols. Timber Press, Portland, OR.
  7. Little, E.L., Jr. 1979. Checklist of United States trees (native and naturalized). Agriculture Handbook No. 541. U.S. Forest Service, Washington, D.C. 375 pp.