Phaeocollybia kauffmanii

(A.H. Smith) Singer

Kauffman's Phaeocollybia

G3Vulnerable (G3G4) Found in 1 roadless area NatureServe Explorer →
G3VulnerableGlobal Rank
MediumThreat Impact
Identity
Unique IDELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.886651
Element CodeNFSM000170
Record TypeSPECIES
ClassificationSpecies
Classification StatusStandard
Name CategoryFungus
Endemicoccurs (regularly, as a native taxon) in multiple nations
KingdomFungi
PhylumBasidiomycota
ClassBasidiomycetes
OrderAgaricales
FamilyHymenogastraceae
GenusPhaeocollybia
Synonyms
Naucoria kauffmaniA.H. Smith
Concept Reference
Norvell, L.L.. 2000. Phaeocollybia in western North America. I. The Phaeocollybia kauffmanii complex. Canadian Journal of Botany 78:1055-1076.
Taxonomic Comments
Norvell (2000) emended the description of Phaeocollybia kauffmanii to a more narrow concept. Phaeocollybia kauffmanii sensu stricto is distinguished from the four other species of the P. kauffmanii complex by abundant clamp connections (Phaeocollybia ammiratii), a pink- or purple-brown pileus lacking encrusting pigments in the pileipellis (Phaeocollybia benzokauffmanii), a nonviscid, fibrillose, ochraceous pileus with a trilaminate pileipellis (Phaeocollybia luteosquamulosa), and unusually large basidiospores and subglobose subcapitate pedicellate cheilocystidia (Phaeocollybia redheadii) (Norvell 2000).
Conservation Status
Rank MethodLegacy Rank calculation - Excel v3.1x
Review Date2017-03-09
Change Date2017-03-09
Edition Date2017-03-09
Edition AuthorsM. Russell and L. Norvell (2017)
Threat ImpactMedium
Range Extent200,000-2,500,000 square km (about 80,000-1,000,000 square miles)
Number of Occurrences81 - 300
Rank Reasons
This species is found along the west coast mountains from British Columbia to California with uncertain occurrences elsewhere. There are about 160 occurrences, some of which are threatened by logging and development. Recent splits in the species make the rank assigned uncertain.
Range Extent Comments
This species is found along the west coast mountains from British Columbia to California. There are collections from Vermont and Tennessee, as well as on Popocatepetl mountain in Mexico. In the 2002 ranking, the Vermont specimen is described as immature and is left out of the range calculation. There is also a collection from central Idaho in the Upper Salmon River area, but the location is based on coordinates that are precise to a half of a degree. The collector has a collection with a number two lower from the Mount Hood area, and one higher from northern Idaho. It is most likely that that collection is also from the Mount Hood area, which would place it near several other collections. It could also be from the Idaho panhandle, as there is hemlock forest in that area and the 2002 ranking by L. Norvell mentions a more recent northern Idaho collection that is not listed in the Mycoportal.org database in 2016. Including only the sites west of the Cascade Crest (from BC to Santa Cruz County, CA), the range is 337,311 sq. km. Including all of the records would make the range greater than 2.5 million sq. km.
Threat Impact Comments
Around 88% of the sites are not in protected areas. If those sites are logged on a 40 year rotation, around 22% would be impacted over 10 years and around 88% would be impacted over 100 years. Around 10 sites may be threatened by residential development.
Ecology & Habitat
Other Nations (2)
CanadaN3
ProvinceRankNative
British ColumbiaS3Yes
United StatesN3
ProvinceRankNative
OregonS3Yes
WashingtonSNRYes
CaliforniaSNRYes
Threat Assessments
ThreatScopeSeverityTiming
1 - Residential & commercial developmentSmall (1-10%)UnknownHigh (continuing)
5 - Biological resource useRestricted (11-30%)Extreme - moderateHigh - moderate
5.3 - Logging & wood harvestingRestricted (11-30%)Extreme - moderateHigh - moderate

Plant Characteristics
DurationEPHEMERAL FRUITING BODY
Economic Value (Genus)No
Roadless Areas (1)
California (1)
AreaForestAcres
Ukonom CreekKlamath National Forest4,621
References (5)
  1. Index Fungorum and Species Fungorum. 2018. <i>In</i> Index Fungorum-Species Fungorum (<a href="https://indexfungorum.org" target="_blank">https://indexfungorum.org</a> and <a href="https://speciesfungorum.org" target="_blank">https://speciesfungorum.org</a>) database export on 16 June 2018. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  2. Index Fungorum and Species Fungorum. 2025. <i>In</i> Index Fungorum-Species Fungorum (<a href="https://indexfungorum.org" target="_blank">https://indexfungorum.org</a> and <a href="https://speciesfungorum.org" target="_blank">https://speciesfungorum.org</a>) database export on 29 September 2025. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  3. MycoBank. 2025. MycoBank database download, export date January 2025. International Mycological Association. [http://www.mycobank.org]
  4. Norvell, L.L.. 2000. <i>Phaeocollybia</i> in western North America. I. The <i>Phaeocollybia kauffmanii </i>complex. Canadian Journal of Botany 78:1055-1076.
  5. Norvell, L.L., and R.L. Exeter. 2008. Phaeocollybia of Pacific Northwest North America. USDI BLM/OR/WA/GI-08/100-1792, Salem, Oregon 228 pp.