Lewisia nevadensis

(Gray) B.L. Robins.

Nevada Bitterroot

G4Apparently Secure Found in 65 roadless areas NatureServe Explorer →
G4Apparently SecureGlobal Rank
Identity
Unique IDELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.128571
Element CodePDPOR040A0
Record TypeSPECIES
ClassificationSpecies
Classification StatusStandard
Name CategoryVascular Plant
KingdomPlantae
PhylumAnthophyta
ClassDicotyledoneae
OrderCaryophyllales
FamilyMontiaceae
GenusLewisia
Synonyms
Lewisia pygmaea var. nevadensis(Gray) Fosberg
Concept Reference
Kartesz, J.T. 1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 2nd edition. 2 vols. Timber Press, Portland, OR.
Conservation Status
Review Date1991-10-24
Change Date1991-08-05
Edition Date1991-06-12
Edition AuthorsBroaddus, Lynn
Rank Reasons
Wide ranging, and noted as common in at least part of its range.
Range Extent Comments
California mountain ranges north to Washington, east to Rocky Mountains.
Ecology & Habitat

Description

Nevada Bitterroot is a low, succulent, glabrous perennial with several leafless stems that are 1-8 cm high and arising from a fleshy, usually unbranched rootcrown. The numerous, linear-oblong basal leaves are up to 15 cm long and surpass the flower stems. There are 2 opposite, narrowly lance-shaped leaves surrounding the stem at mid-height, and there is a solitary flower on top. Each flower has 2 elliptic, pointed, entire-margined sepals that are 5-10 mm long, 5-9 white to deep pink petals that are 6-17 mm long, and 4-12 stamens. The fruit is a globose capsule with 1-5 dark brown seeds; it is about as high as the sepals.

Diagnostic Characteristics

L. PYGMAEA VAR PYGMAEA has more linear leaves and sepals with rounded tips and glandular-toothed margins. CLAYTONIA MEGARHIZA has more spoon-shaped leaves and a many-flowered inflorescence.

Habitat

Wet banks and meadows, wide range of altitudes.
Other Nations (1)
United StatesNNR
ProvinceRankNative
IdahoSNRYes
ColoradoS2Yes
OregonSNRYes
NevadaS2Yes
WashingtonSNRYes
CaliforniaSNRYes
New MexicoSNRYes
Plant Characteristics
Economic Value (Genus)No
Roadless Areas (65)
California (44)
AreaForestAcres
Black ButteMendocino National Forest15,461
Board CampSix Rivers National Forest4,527
Carson - IcebergStanislaus National Forest56,430
Castle PeakTahoe National Forest14,974
ChannellSequoia National Forest45,429
Chips CreekLassen National Forest29,089
DardanellesEldorado National Forest8,110
Dinkey LakesSierra National Forest34,171
DomeStanislaus National Forest11,085
Domeland Add.Sequoia National Forest3,046
Duncan CanyonTahoe National Forest8,621
Granite ChiefTahoe National Forest6,546
GrindstoneMendocino National Forest26,031
Grouse LakesTahoe National Forest19,085
Hall Natural AreaInyo National Forest5,236
Heart LakeLassen National Forest9,349
Hoover - Virginia LksHumboldt-Toiyabe National Forest5,050
Horse Mdw.Inyo National Forest5,687
HortonInyo National Forest5,717
Iceberg - Mill CreekHumboldt-Toiyabe National Forest26,988
Iceberg - Wolf Ck LkHumboldt-Toiyabe National Forest175
KangarooKlamath National Forest40,617
Lake EleanorShasta-Trinity National Forest397
Log Cabin SaddlebagInyo National Forest15,165
Middle YubaTahoe National Forest7,379
Mokelumne - CharityHumboldt-Toiyabe National Forest202
Mt. EddyShasta-Trinity National Forest7,232
Mt. OlsenInyo National Forest2,161
NessieInyo National Forest830
North Fork American RiverTahoe National Forest38,495
North LakeInyo National Forest2,406
Orleans Mtn. CSix Rivers National Forest15,589
PyramidEldorado National Forest24,347
Raymond PeakStanislaus National Forest3,646
Raymond PeakEldorado National Forest2,518
San JoaquinSierra National Forest22,474
SoldierModoc National Forest10,102
South SierraSequoia National Forest8,008
Table Mtn.Inyo National Forest4,215
Tioga LakeInyo National Forest829
Tragedy - Elephants BackEldorado National Forest20,866
Wheeler RidgeInyo National Forest15,744
Wild Cattle MtnLassen National Forest4,965
WoodpeckerSequoia National Forest11,936
Nevada (3)
AreaForestAcres
Jobs Peak (NV)Humboldt-Toiyabe National Forest1,342
Rose - GalenaHumboldt-Toiyabe National Forest3,711
Ruby - Lamoille CynHumboldt-Toiyabe National Forest32,771
Oregon (12)
AreaForestAcres
BearwallowsDeschutes National Forest7,317
Boulder ParkWallowa-Whitman National Forest12,141
Crane MountainFremont National Forest23,096
Flag CreekMalheur National Forest7,716
Glacier MountainMalheur National Forest20,661
Lookout MountainOchoco National Forest14,115
Malheur RiverMalheur National Forest7,283
Mill Creek Watershed (OR)Umatilla National Forest7,820
North Mt. EmilyUmatilla National Forest4,416
ReservoirWallowa-Whitman National Forest13,641
Walla Walla RiverUmatilla National Forest34,416
West - South BachelorDeschutes National Forest25,994
Washington (6)
AreaForestAcres
Devils GulchWenatchee National Forest24,419
Lion RockWenatchee National Forest4,692
ManastashWenatchee National Forest11,155
Mill Creek Watershed (WA)Umatilla National Forest16,747
NaneumWenatchee National Forest4,508
QuartzWenatchee National Forest8,550
References (1)
  1. Kartesz, J.T. 1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 2nd edition. 2 vols. Timber Press, Portland, OR.