Chaenactis stevioides

Hook. & Arn.

Broad-flower Pincushion

G5Secure Found in 31 roadless areas NatureServe Explorer →
G5SecureGlobal Rank
UnknownThreat Impact
Identity
Unique IDELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.142618
Element CodePDAST200G0
Record TypeSPECIES
ClassificationSpecies
Classification StatusStandard
Name CategoryVascular Plant
Endemicoccurs (regularly, as a native taxon) in multiple nations
KingdomPlantae
PhylumAnthophyta
ClassDicotyledoneae
OrderAsterales
FamilyAsteraceae
GenusChaenactis
Other Common Names
Esteve's Pincushion (EN) Esteve's pincushion (EN)
Concept Reference
Kartesz, J.T. 1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 2nd edition. 2 vols. Timber Press, Portland, OR.
Conservation Status
Rank Method Rank calculation - Biotics v2
Review Date2024-06-25
Change Date2002-09-08
Edition Date2024-06-25
Edition AuthorsGries, D. (1998), rev. N. Ventrella (2024)
Threat ImpactUnknown
Range Extent200,000-2,500,000 square km (about 80,000-1,000,000 square miles)
Number of Occurrences> 300
Rank Reasons
Chaenactis stevioides is an annual herb occurring in arid or semiarid, gravelly or sandy, open slopes, flats, and shrublands of western North America from Oregon east to Wyoming south to New Mexico and California, United States and Baja and Sonora, Mexico. There are over 1,000 occurrences of this species, which are potentially threatened by development, rights-of-way maintenance, and invasive species. However, with a large range extent, over 300 occurrences, and broad habitat preferences for abundant habitat, this species is considered secure.
Range Extent Comments
Chaenactis stevioides occurs in western North America from Oregon east to Wyoming, south to New Mexico, and west to California in the United States, and in Sonora and Baja, Mexico (FNA 2006). Range extent was estimated to be 1.4 million square kilometers using herbarium specimens and photo-based observations documented between 1993 and 2024 (GBIF 2024, iNaturalist 2024, SEINet 2024).
Occurrences Comments
By applying a 1 km separation distance to herbarium specimens and photo-based observations documented between 1993 and 2023, it is estimated that there are over 1,000 occurrences rangewide (GBIF 2024, iNaturalist 2024, SEINet 2024).
Threat Impact Comments
Chaenactis stevioides is potentially threatened by development, rights-of-way maintenance, invasive species, and other threats in some places. However, they are considered negligible given this species' broad range and large number of occurrences, its somewhat flexible and abundant habitat, as well as no obvious intrinsic vulnerabilities.
Ecology & Habitat

Habitat

Chaenactis stevioides occurs in arid or semiarid, gravelly or sandy, open slopes, flats, and shrublands at elevations ranging from -30 to 2,300 meters (FNA 2006).
Terrestrial Habitats
Shrubland/chaparralGrassland/herbaceous
Other Nations (1)
United StatesN5
ProvinceRankNative
IdahoS2Yes
WyomingS2Yes
CaliforniaSNRYes
ColoradoS3Yes
New MexicoSNRYes
New YorkSNANo
UtahS3Yes
ArizonaSNRYes
NevadaS5Yes
OregonS3Yes
Threat Assessments
ThreatScopeSeverityTiming
Unknown/undetermined

Plant Characteristics
DurationANNUAL
Economic Value (Genus)No
Roadless Areas (31)
Arizona (5)
AreaForestAcres
Catalina St. Pk. Roadless AreaCoronado National Forest951
Cdo WsaCoronado National Forest1,955
GoldfieldTonto National Forest15,257
Hell HoleApache-Sitgreaves National Forests15,512
Lower San FranciscoApache-Sitgreaves National Forests59,310
California (11)
AreaForestAcres
Birch CreekInyo National Forest28,816
Black CanyonInyo National Forest32,421
Boundary Peak (CA)Inyo National Forest210,884
Coyote SoutheastInyo National Forest53,159
PaiuteInyo National Forest58,712
Pleasant ViewAngeles National Forest26,395
Soldier CanyonInyo National Forest40,589
South SierraInyo National Forest41,853
TinemahaInyo National Forest27,060
Wheeler RidgeInyo National Forest15,744
Wonoga Pk.Inyo National Forest11,272
Nevada (12)
AreaForestAcres
Arc Dome - Secret BsnHumboldt-Toiyabe National Forest74,782
Bald Mtn.Humboldt-Toiyabe National Forest41,598
Bank SpringsHumboldt-Toiyabe National Forest18,126
Boundary Peak (NV)Inyo National Forest21,851
Chineese Camp (NV)Humboldt-Toiyabe National Forest15,207
Georges CanyonHumboldt-Toiyabe National Forest108,551
Mt. ArdiveyHumboldt-Toiyabe National Forest37,984
Pine Grove NorthHumboldt-Toiyabe National Forest8,749
Pine Grove SouthHumboldt-Toiyabe National Forest88,945
Rough CreekHumboldt-Toiyabe National Forest8,476
Seyler PeakHumboldt-Toiyabe National Forest5,938
West Walker (NV)Humboldt-Toiyabe National Forest5,683
New Mexico (2)
AreaForestAcres
Hell HoleGila National Forest19,553
Lower San FranciscoGila National Forest26,460
Utah (1)
AreaForestAcres
Boulger - Black CanyonManti-Lasal National Forest23,286
References (9)
  1. Flora of North America Editorial Committee (FNA). 2006c. Flora of North America north of Mexico. Vol. 21. Magnoliophyta: Asteridae, part 8: Asteraceae, part 3. Oxford Univ. Press, New York. xxii + 616 pp.
  2. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF). 2024. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) data portal. Online. Available: https://www.gbif.org/ (accessed 2024).
  3. Hickman, J. C., ed. 1993. The Jepson manual: Higher plants of California. University of California Press, Berkeley, CA. 1400 pp.
  4. iNaturalist. 2024. Online. Available: https://www.inaturalist.org (accessed 2024).
  5. Kartesz, J.T. 1988. A flora of Nevada. Ph.D. dissertation. Univ. of Nevada, Reno. 3 volumes. 1729 pp.
  6. Kartesz, J.T. 1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 2nd edition. 2 vols. Timber Press, Portland, OR.
  7. Kartesz, J.T., and C. Meacham. 1998a. Unpublished review draft of Floristic Synthesis, 8 Jan. 1998. North Carolina Botanical Garden, Chapel Hill, NC.
  8. Morefield, J.D. 2020. Flora of North America: <i>Chaenactis stevioides</i>. Accessed: September 12, 2022. http://floranorthamerica.org/Chaenactis_stevioides
  9. Southwest Environmental Information Network (SEINet). 2024. Collections Databases. Online. Available: https://swbiodiversity.org/seinet/collections/index.php (accessed 2024).