Erigeron strigosus

Muhl. ex Willd.

Daisy Fleabane

G5Secure Found in 19 roadless areas NatureServe Explorer →
G5SecureGlobal Rank
UnknownThreat Impact
Identity
Unique IDELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.132001
Element CodePDAST3M3W0
Record TypeSPECIES
ClassificationSpecies
Classification StatusStandard
Name CategoryVascular Plant
Endemicoccurs (regularly, as a native taxon) in multiple nations
KingdomPlantae
PhylumAnthophyta
ClassDicotyledoneae
OrderAsterales
FamilyAsteraceae
GenusErigeron
Other Common Names
prairie fleabane (EN) Prairie Fleabane (EN) Rough Fleabane (EN) Vergerette rude (FR)
Concept Reference
Kartesz, J.T. 1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 2nd edition. 2 vols. Timber Press, Portland, OR.
Taxonomic Comments
FNA (vol. 20, 2006) recognizes four distinct varieties (septentrionalis, strigosus, dolomiticola, and calcicola). FNA includes E. strigosus var. beyrichii in E. strigosus var. strigosus, while Kartesz (1994) treats them as distinct. Varieties dolomiticola and calcicola appear to derive from E. strigosus var. strigosus. This record is for the treatment that includes those varieties. Poindexter et al. in Weakley et al. (2017) distinguish those varieties as distinct species (E. dolomiticola and E. calcicola, which was later replaced by the unique combination E. allisonii).
Conservation Status
Rank Method Rank calculation - Biotics v2
Review Date2025-05-08
Change Date1984-04-24
Edition Date2025-05-08
Edition AuthorsN. Ventrella (2025)
Threat ImpactUnknown
Range Extent>2,500,000 square km (greater than 1,000,000 square miles)
Number of Occurrences> 300
Rank Reasons
Erigeron strigosus is an annual, biennial, or perennial forb occurring in glades, woodlands, open, disturbed sites, and roadsides throughout most of North America and as an introduced species in Europe and Asia. There are over 1,000 estimated occurrences of this species in North America, which are potentially threatened by development, rights-of-way construction and maintenance, invasive species, succession, and other threats in some places. Little is known about threats or trends, but with a large range extent and high number of occurrences, Erigeron strigosus is considered secure.
Range Extent Comments
Erigeron strigosus occurs throughout most of North America, from British Columbia east to Newfoundland and Labrador south to California and Florida (though not in Nevada, Utah, or Arizona) (FNA 2006). It has also been introduced to Europe and Asia (POWO 2025). The native range extent was estimated using herbarium specimens, NatureServe Network occurrence data, photo-based observations documented between 1994 and 2025 and published distribution maps (GBIF 2025, iNaturalist 2025, NatureServe 2025, POWO 2025, RARECAT 2025, SEINet 2025). See individual entries for distribution details about the four varieties.
Occurrences Comments
By applying a 1 km separation distance to herbarium specimens, photo-based observations, and NatureServe Network occurrence data documented between 1994 and 2025, it is estimated that there are more than 1,000 occurrences within the native range of the species (GBIF 2025, iNaturalist 2025, NatureServe 2025, RARECAT 2025, SEINet 2025).
Threat Impact Comments
Erigeron strigosus is potentially threatened by development, rights-of-way construction and maintenance, invasive species, succession, and other threats in some places. However, they are considered negligible given the broad range and large number of occurrences of the species and its somewhat flexible and abundant habitat, as well as no obvious intrinsic vulnerabilities.
Ecology & Habitat

Habitat

Erigeron strigosus occurs in open, disturbed sites, along woodland edges, roadsides, limestone and dolomite glades from 0-1500 m in elevation (FNA 2006).
Terrestrial Habitats
Forest/WoodlandForest Edge
Other Nations (2)
United StatesN5
ProvinceRankNative
South CarolinaSNRYes
New YorkS5Yes
NebraskaSNRYes
New MexicoSNRYes
MississippiSNRYes
District of ColumbiaS5Yes
MaineSNRYes
OhioSNRYes
MinnesotaSNRYes
IllinoisSNRYes
MassachusettsSNRYes
South DakotaSNRYes
Rhode IslandSNRYes
LouisianaSNRYes
GeorgiaS5Yes
PennsylvaniaS5Yes
IndianaSNRYes
TennesseeSNRYes
FloridaSNRYes
West VirginiaS5Yes
New HampshireSNRYes
KansasSNRYes
VermontS5Yes
North CarolinaS5Yes
TexasS3Yes
WashingtonSNRYes
MarylandSNRYes
OklahomaSNRYes
ConnecticutSNRYes
WisconsinSNRYes
VirginiaS5Yes
MontanaS4Yes
New JerseySNRYes
IdahoSNRYes
CaliforniaSNRYes
IowaS5Yes
OregonSUYes
AlabamaSNRYes
KentuckySNRYes
ColoradoS3Yes
WyomingS3Yes
North DakotaSNRYes
MissouriSNRYes
DelawareS5Yes
MichiganSNRYes
ArkansasSNRYes
CanadaN5
ProvinceRankNative
British ColumbiaS5Yes
SaskatchewanS3Yes
Nova ScotiaS5Yes
AlbertaS3Yes
OntarioS5Yes
New BrunswickS5Yes
Prince Edward IslandS5Yes
Island of NewfoundlandSNANo
ManitobaS4Yes
QuebecSNRYes
Threat Assessments
ThreatScopeSeverityTiming
Unknown/undetermined

Plant Characteristics
DurationANNUAL, BIENNIAL, PERENNIAL
Economic Value (Genus)No
Roadless Areas (19)
Arkansas (2)
AreaForestAcres
Dismal CreekOzark-St. Francis National Forest9,160
Pedestal RocksOzark-St. Francis National Forest21,957
Georgia (1)
AreaForestAcres
Pink KnobChattahoochee National Forest12,127
Minnesota (2)
AreaForestAcres
Cabin CreekSuperior National Forest6,071
Kawishiwi Lake To SawbillSuperior National Forest15,305
New Hampshire (2)
AreaForestAcres
Mt. Wolf - Gordon PondWhite Mountain National Forest11,846
Sandwich RangeWhite Mountain National Forest16,797
North Carolina (4)
AreaForestAcres
BearwallowPisgah National Forest4,113
Craggy MountainPisgah National Forest2,657
Lost CovePisgah National Forest5,944
Tusquitee BaldNantahala National Forest13,670
North Dakota (1)
AreaForestAcres
Ponderosa PineDakota Prairie Grasslands7,471
Vermont (2)
AreaForestAcres
Lye Brook Addition 09085Green Mountain and Finger Lakes National Forests1,111
Woodford 09086Green Mountain and Finger Lakes National Forests2,456
Virginia (2)
AreaForestAcres
Adams PeakGeorge Washington National Forest7,135
Little RiverGeorge Washington National Forest27,292
West Virginia (3)
AreaForestAcres
Cranberry AdditionMonongahela National Forest11,123
Dry River (WV)George Washington National Forest7,331
Falls Of Hills CreekMonongahela National Forest6,925
References (12)
  1. Flora of North America Editorial Committee (FNA). 2006b. Flora of North America north of Mexico. Vol. 20. Magnoliophyta: Asteridae, part 7: Asteraceae, part 2. Oxford Univ. Press, New York. xxii + 666 pp.
  2. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF). 2025. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) data portal. Online. Available: https://www.gbif.org/ (accessed 2025).
  3. iNaturalist. 2025. Online. Available: https://www.inaturalist.org (accessed 2025).
  4. Kartesz, J.T. 1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 2nd edition. 2 vols. Timber Press, Portland, OR.
  5. NatureServe. 2025. NatureServe Network Biodiversity Location Data. NatureServe, Arlington, Virginia.
  6. NatureServe's Rapid Analysis of Rarity and Endangerment Conservation Assessment Tool (RARECAT). 2024. Version: 1.1.1 (released Oct 01, 2024).
  7. Noyes, R.D. 2006. Intraspecific nuclear ribosomal DNA divergence and reticulation in sexual diploid <i>Erigeron strigosus</i> (Asteraceae). American Journal of Botany 93(3): 470-479.
  8. Plants of the World Online (POWO). 2025. Plants of the World Online. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Online. Available: https://powo.science.kew.org/ (accessed 2025).
  9. Poindexter, D.B., B.R. Keener, and R.D. Noyes. 2017. Elevation of two sexual diploids in the <i>Erigeron strigosus</i> complex to species rank. in: Weakley, A.S., D.B. Poindexter, R.J. LeBlond, B.A. Sorrie, C.H. Karlsson, P.J. Williams, E.L. Bridges, S.L. Orzell, B.R. Keener, A. Weeks, R.D. Noyes, M. Flores-Cruz, J.T. Diggs, G.D. Gann, and A.J. Floden. 2017. New combinations, rank changes, and nomenclatural and taxonomic comments in the vascular flora of the southeastern United States. II. Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas 11: 291-325.
  10. Southwest Environmental Information Network (SEINet). 2025. Collections Databases. Online. Available: https://swbiodiversity.org/seinet/collections/index.php (accessed 2025).
  11. Weakley, A., B. Sorrie, R. LeBlond, D. B. Poindexter, A. Floden, E. Schiling, A. Franck, and J. Kees. 2018. New combinations, rank chages and nomenclatural and taxonomic comments in the vascular flora of the southeastern United States. IV. Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas (JBRIT), 12(2): 461-480.
  12. Weakley, A.S., D.B. Poindexter, R.J. LeBlond, B.A. Sorrie, C.H. Karsson, P.J. Williams, E.I Bridges, S.L. Orzell, B.R. Keener, A. Weekes, R.D. Noyes, M. Florez-Cruz, J.T. Diggs, G.D. Dan, and A.J. Floden. 2017. New combinations, rank changes, and nomenclatural and taxonomic comments in the vascular flora of the southeastern United States. Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas 11(2): 291-325.