Phlox andicola

E. Nels.

Prairie Phlox

G4Apparently Secure Found in 1 roadless area NatureServe Explorer →
G4Apparently SecureGlobal Rank
Identity
Unique IDELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.155288
Element CodePDPLM0D080
Record TypeSPECIES
ClassificationSpecies
Classification StatusStandard
Name CategoryVascular Plant
KingdomPlantae
PhylumAnthophyta
ClassDicotyledoneae
OrderSolanales
FamilyPolemoniaceae
GenusPhlox
Other Common Names
prairie phlox (EN)
Concept Reference
Kartesz, J.T. 1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 2nd edition. 2 vols. Timber Press, Portland, OR.
Conservation Status
Review Date1991-08-05
Change Date1991-08-05
Range Extent Comments
Great Plains, from ND to MT, south from KS to CO. Peripheral.
Ecology & Habitat

Description

Plains Phlox is a perennial herb with loosely tufted stems that are 4-10 cm high arising from creeping rhizomes. The 5-8 pairs of opposite, linear leaves have prominent midveins and whitish bases and are 10-25 mm long, ca. 1 mm wide and come to a sharp point. Foliage is glabrous to sparsely hairy. Stems are white. 1-5 white flowers are borne at the stem tips. Each flower has 5 petals and a tubular corolla. The calyx is also tubular, with 5 lobes, tangled long hairs, and 6-11 mm length.

Diagnostic Characteristics

The leaves of PHLOX HOODII are usually less than 10 mm long, and the leaves of P. ALYSSIFOLIA are 2-5 mm wide. Flowers are needed for determination, and hybridization between these species is reported elsewhere in the range.
Other Nations (1)
United StatesNNR
ProvinceRankNative
NebraskaSNRYes
KansasS1Yes
WyomingS3Yes
North DakotaSNRYes
South DakotaSNRYes
ColoradoS3Yes
MontanaS3Yes
Plant Characteristics
Economic Value (Genus)No
Roadless Areas (1)
North Dakota (1)
AreaForestAcres
Collar / Bennett - CottonwoodDakota Prairie Grasslands19,697
References (3)
  1. Heidel, B. L. 1994. Sensitive plant species survey in Garfield and McCone counties, Montana. Unpublished report to the Bureau of Land Management. Montana Natural Heritage Program, Helena, Montana. 58 pp. plus appendices.
  2. Heidel, B. L. and K. H. Dueholm. 1995. Sensitive plant survey in the Sioux District, Custer National Forest, 1994, Carter County, Montana and Harding County, South Dakota. Unpublished report to the Custer National Forest. Montana Natural Heritage Program, Helena, Montana. 95 pp. plus appendices.
  3. Kartesz, J.T. 1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 2nd edition. 2 vols. Timber Press, Portland, OR.