Identity
Unique IDELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.141084
Element CodePPISO01210
Record TypeSPECIES
ClassificationSpecies
Classification StatusStandard
Name CategoryVascular Plant
KingdomPlantae
PhylumLycophyta
ClassIsoetopsida
OrderIsoetales
FamilyIsoetaceae
GenusIsoetes
Other Common Namesstrong quillwort (EN) Strong Quillwort (EN)
Concept ReferenceKartesz, J.T. 1999. A synonymized checklist and atlas with biological attributes for the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. First edition. In: Kartesz, J.T., and C.A. Meacham. Synthesis of the North American Flora, Version 1.0. North Carolina Botanical Garden, Chapel Hill, N.C.
Taxonomic CommentsAs recognized in Kartesz (1999) and Weakley et al. (2024), following Brunton and Britton (1996), Isoetes valida includes plants formerly considered I. caroliniana (= I. engelmannii var. caroliniana) and I. engelmannii var. valida; I. valida has priority as the older name. Kartesz (1994) and FNA (1993, vol. 2) included I. engelmannii var. valida / I. valida in I. engelmannii and recognized I. caroliniana as distinct.