Rhynchospora careyana

Fern.

Broad-fruit Horned Beakrush

G4Apparently Secure (G4?Q) Found in 1 roadless area NatureServe Explorer →
G4Apparently SecureGlobal Rank
Identity
Unique IDELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.153331
Element CodePMCYP0N090
Record TypeSPECIES
ClassificationSpecies
Classification StatusStandard
Name CategoryVascular Plant
KingdomPlantae
PhylumAnthophyta
ClassMonocotyledoneae
OrderCyperales
FamilyCyperaceae
GenusRhynchospora
Other Common Names
Broad-fruit Horned Beaksedge (EN) broadfruit horned beaksedge (EN) Carey's Horned Beaksedge (EN)
Concept Reference
Kartesz, J.T. 1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 2nd edition. 2 vols. Timber Press, Portland, OR.
Taxonomic Comments
Treated as synonym of Rhynchospora corniculata by Godfrey & Wooten (1979) in "Aquatic and Wetland Plants of Southeastern U.S.", who found no other difference between them, except for presence or absence of rhizomes. Kartesz checklist (1994) lists them as two distinct species.
Conservation Status
Review Date1994-11-28
Change Date1994-11-28
Edition Date1995-06-16
Edition AuthorsJennifer Snyder
Range Extent20,000-2,500,000 square km (about 8000-1,000,000 square miles)
Rank Reasons
Widespread, spotty distribution; perhaps uncommon in southeastern United States.
Range Extent Comments
Occurs in the coastal plains of North and South Carolina, Georgia, and Florida.
Ecology & Habitat

Diagnostic Characteristics

Rhynchospora careyana is closely related to R. corniculata (Lam.) Gray, and is distinguished by its coarse, scaly rhizomes.

Habitat

This species is found in or along the shallow edges of ponds, ditches, marshes, swamps, lakes, streams, and flatwoods depressions.

Reproduction

Vegetative reproduction by stolons or sexual reproduction involving wind-pollination.
Palustrine Habitats
TEMPORARY POOLHERBACEOUS WETLAND
Other Nations (1)
United StatesN4
ProvinceRankNative
MississippiS1Yes
FloridaS4Yes
DelawareSHYes
GeorgiaS3Yes
North CarolinaS2Yes
South CarolinaS3Yes
Plant Characteristics
DurationPERENNIAL
Economic Value (Genus)No
Roadless Areas (1)
Florida (1)
AreaForestAcres
SavannahApalachicola National Forest1,927
References (4)
  1. Godfrey, R.K., and J.W. Wooten. 1979. Aquatic and wetland plants of southeastern United States: Monocotyledons. Univ. Georgia Press, Athens. 712 pp.
  2. Kartesz, J.T. 1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 2nd edition. 2 vols. Timber Press, Portland, OR.
  3. Muenscher, W. 1944. Aquatic plants of the United States. Cornell University Press, Ithaca, New York. 374 pp.
  4. Small, J.K. 1933. Manual of the southeastern flora. Two volumes. Hafner Publishing Company, New York.