Rhynchospora careyana
Fern.
Broad-fruit Horned Beakrush
G4Apparently SecureGlobal Rank
Identity
Unique IDELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.153331
Element CodePMCYP0N090
Record TypeSPECIES
ClassificationSpecies
Classification StatusStandard
Name CategoryVascular Plant
KingdomPlantae
PhylumAnthophyta
ClassMonocotyledoneae
OrderCyperales
FamilyCyperaceae
GenusRhynchospora
Other Common NamesBroad-fruit Horned Beaksedge (EN) broadfruit horned beaksedge (EN) Carey's Horned Beaksedge (EN)
Concept ReferenceKartesz, J.T. 1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 2nd edition. 2 vols. Timber Press, Portland, OR.
Taxonomic CommentsTreated as synonym of Rhynchospora corniculata by Godfrey & Wooten (1979) in "Aquatic and Wetland Plants of Southeastern U.S.", who found no other difference between them, except for presence or absence of rhizomes. Kartesz checklist (1994) lists them as two distinct species.
Conservation Status
Review Date1994-11-28
Change Date1994-11-28
Edition Date1995-06-16
Edition AuthorsJennifer Snyder
Range Extent20,000-2,500,000 square km (about 8000-1,000,000 square miles)
Rank ReasonsWidespread, spotty distribution; perhaps uncommon in southeastern United States.
Range Extent CommentsOccurs in the coastal plains of North and South Carolina, Georgia, and Florida.
Ecology & Habitat
Diagnostic Characteristics
Rhynchospora careyana is closely related to R. corniculata (Lam.) Gray, and is distinguished by its coarse, scaly rhizomes.
Habitat
This species is found in or along the shallow edges of ponds, ditches, marshes, swamps, lakes, streams, and flatwoods depressions.
Reproduction
Vegetative reproduction by stolons or sexual reproduction involving wind-pollination.
Palustrine HabitatsTEMPORARY POOLHERBACEOUS WETLAND
Other Nations (1)
United StatesN4
| Province | Rank | Native |
|---|
| Mississippi | S1 | Yes |
| Florida | S4 | Yes |
| Delaware | SH | Yes |
| Georgia | S3 | Yes |
| North Carolina | S2 | Yes |
| South Carolina | S3 | Yes |
Plant Characteristics
DurationPERENNIAL
Economic Value (Genus)No
Roadless Areas (1)
Florida (1)
| Area | Forest | Acres |
|---|
| Savannah | Apalachicola National Forest | 1,927 |
References (4)
- Godfrey, R.K., and J.W. Wooten. 1979. Aquatic and wetland plants of southeastern United States: Monocotyledons. Univ. Georgia Press, Athens. 712 pp.
- Kartesz, J.T. 1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 2nd edition. 2 vols. Timber Press, Portland, OR.
- Muenscher, W. 1944. Aquatic plants of the United States. Cornell University Press, Ithaca, New York. 374 pp.
- Small, J.K. 1933. Manual of the southeastern flora. Two volumes. Hafner Publishing Company, New York.