Townsendia scapigera

D.C. Eat.

Tufted Townsend-daisy

G4Apparently Secure Found in 18 roadless areas NatureServe Explorer →
G4Apparently SecureGlobal Rank
UnknownThreat Impact
Identity
Unique IDELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.142563
Element CodePDAST9C0L0
Record TypeSPECIES
ClassificationSpecies
Classification StatusStandard
Name CategoryVascular Plant
Endemicendemic to a single nation
KingdomPlantae
PhylumAnthophyta
ClassDicotyledoneae
OrderAsterales
FamilyAsteraceae
GenusTownsendia
Other Common Names
tufted Townsend daisy (EN)
Concept Reference
Kartesz, J.T. 1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 2nd edition. 2 vols. Timber Press, Portland, OR.
Conservation Status
Rank Method Rank calculation - Biotics v2
Review Date2023-08-07
Change Date2023-08-07
Edition Date2023-08-07
Edition AuthorsGRIES, D (1998), rev. Eberly (2023)
Threat ImpactUnknown
Range Extent200,000-2,500,000 square km (about 80,000-1,000,000 square miles)
Number of Occurrences81 - 300
Rank Reasons
Townsendia scapigera is a wide ranging short-lived perennial or biennial herb occurring in the western United States with most occurrences in Nevada but it is also found in California, Oregon, Idaho, and Utah at the periphery of its range. There are between 100 and 200 known occurrences over a large range but little is known about threats or trends.
Range Extent Comments
Townsendia scapigera occurs in the western United States, where it is found throughout much of Nevada (Kartesz 1988) and eastern California, largely east of the Sierra Nevada but other occurrences reported from the Modoc Plateau and Warner Mountains (Jepson Flora Project 2023). It also occurs in western Utah (Box Elder and Millard Counties) (Welsh 1993), southern Idaho (Twin Falls County) (Idaho Department of Fish and Game 2023), and southeastern Oregon (Malheur County) at the periphery of its range (FNA 2006c). Range extent was estimated using herbarium specimens, photo-based observations, and NatureServe Network occurrence data collected between 1992 and 2023 (GBIF 2023, iNaturalist 2023, NatureServe 2023, SEINet 2023).
Occurrences Comments
By applying a 1 km separation distance to herbarium specimens, photo-based observations, and NatureServe Network occurrence data documented between 1982 and 2023, it is estimated that there are between 81 and 300 occurrences rangewide (GBIF 2023, iNaturalist 2023, NatureServe 2023, SEINet 2023). There are nearly 100 occurrences in Nevada and 50 in California. Elsewhere the species is rare, with only a few occurrences likely extant.
Ecology & Habitat

Habitat

This species is found in alpine tundra, rocky slopes, and openings in sagebrush at elevations ranging from 1,400 to 3,400 meters (FNA 2006c, Welsh et al. 2015, Jepson Flora Project 2023).
Terrestrial Habitats
Shrubland/chaparralAlpineTundraBarrens
Other Nations (1)
United StatesN4
ProvinceRankNative
OregonS2Yes
CaliforniaSNRYes
IdahoS1Yes
UtahS1Yes
NevadaS4Yes
Plant Characteristics
DurationBIENNIAL, PERENNIAL, Short-lived
Economic Value (Genus)No
Roadless Areas (18)
California (12)
AreaForestAcres
Andrews Mtn.Inyo National Forest9,912
Birch CreekInyo National Forest28,816
Black CanyonInyo National Forest32,421
Boundary Peak (CA)Inyo National Forest210,884
Chineese Camp (CA)Humboldt-Toiyabe National Forest4,339
Devil's Gate (CA)Humboldt-Toiyabe National Forest9,946
Long MeadowHumboldt-Toiyabe National Forest11,967
Mt. JacksonHumboldt-Toiyabe National Forest20,721
Nevahbe RidgeInyo National Forest302
PaiuteInyo National Forest58,712
Soldier CanyonInyo National Forest40,589
Sweetwater (CA)Humboldt-Toiyabe National Forest19,241
Nevada (6)
AreaForestAcres
Bald Mtn.Humboldt-Toiyabe National Forest41,598
Chineese Camp (NV)Humboldt-Toiyabe National Forest15,207
Currant - East SlopeHumboldt-Toiyabe National Forest10,101
Pine Grove SouthHumboldt-Toiyabe National Forest88,945
Rough CreekHumboldt-Toiyabe National Forest8,476
Toquima CaveHumboldt-Toiyabe National Forest43,147
References (10)
  1. Flora of North America Editorial Committee (FNA). 2006b. Flora of North America north of Mexico. Vol. 20. Magnoliophyta: Asteridae, part 7: Asteraceae, part 2. Oxford Univ. Press, New York. xxii + 666 pp.
  2. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF). 2023. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) data portal. Online. Available: https://www.gbif.org/ (accessed 2023).
  3. Idaho Department of Fish and Game. 2023. Idaho Fish and Wildlife Information System. Online. Available: https://idfg.idaho.gov/species/taxa/list (accessed 2023).
  4. iNaturalist. 2023. Online. Available: https://www.inaturalist.org (accessed 2023).
  5. Jepson Flora Project (eds.) 2023. Jepson eFlora. Online. Available: https://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/eflora/ (accessed 2023).
  6. Kartesz, J.T. 1988. A flora of Nevada. Ph.D. dissertation. Univ. of Nevada, Reno. 3 volumes. 1729 pp.
  7. Kartesz, J.T. 1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 2nd edition. 2 vols. Timber Press, Portland, OR.
  8. NatureServe. 2023. NatureServe Network Biodiversity Location Data. NatureServe, Arlington, Virginia.
  9. Southwest Environmental Information Network (SEINet). 2023. Collections Databases. Online. Available: https://swbiodiversity.org/seinet/collections/index.php (accessed 2023).
  10. Welsh, S.L., N.D. Atwood, S. Goodrich, and L.C. Higgins. (Eds). 2015. A Utah flora, fifth edition, revised 2015. Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Provo, Utah. 987 pp.