Calyptridium roseum

S. Wats.

Rosy Pussy-paws

G4Apparently Secure Found in 5 roadless areas NatureServe Explorer →
G4Apparently SecureGlobal Rank
UnknownThreat Impact
Identity
Unique IDELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.155702
Element CodePDPOR09090
Record TypeSPECIES
ClassificationSpecies
Classification StatusStandard
Name CategoryVascular Plant
Endemicendemic to a single nation
KingdomPlantae
PhylumAnthophyta
ClassDicotyledoneae
OrderCaryophyllales
FamilyMontiaceae
GenusCalyptridium
Synonyms
Cistanthe rosea(S. Wats.) Hershkovitz
Other Common Names
rosy pussypaws (EN)
Concept Reference
Kartesz, J.T. 1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 2nd edition. 2 vols. Timber Press, Portland, OR.
Taxonomic Comments
In a phylogenetic analysis of western North and South American Portulacaceae, Hershkovitz (2006) places this species in the genus Calyptridium and treats it as Calyptridium roseum. In contrast, Kartesz (1994) and FNA (2003, vol. 4) treat it as Cistanthe rosea.
Conservation Status
Rank Method Rank calculation - Biotics v2
Review Date2023-08-11
Change Date2023-08-11
Edition Date2023-08-11
Edition AuthorsEberly (2023)
Threat ImpactUnknown
Range Extent200,000-2,500,000 square km (about 80,000-1,000,000 square miles)
Number of Occurrences21 - 300
Rank Reasons
Cistanthe rosea is a diminutive annual herb of the western United States that is uncommonly found in California and Nevada but rare in Idaho, Oregon, Washington, and Wyoming. There are nearly 70 voucherred occurrences but it is likely that there are additional locations for this tiny plant which does not appear to be habitat specific. In addition to being underreported, threats and trends are also unknown.
Range Extent Comments
This species occurs in the western United States, largely on the eastern slope of the Sierra Nevada in California and adjacent areas of the Great Basin in Nevada, but also found at isolated locations in Idaho, Oregon, Washington, and Wyoming and else where in California (FNA 2003b). The Flora of North America (2003b) includes Utah in the range, but no verifiable reports could be located and it is not included in Utah Flora, 5th ed. (Welsh et al. 2015). Range extent was estimated using herbarium specimens, photo-based observations, and NatureServe Network occurrence data collected between 1983 and 2023 (GBIF 2023, iNaturalist 2023, NatureServe 2023, SEINet 2023).
Occurrences Comments
By applying a 1 km separation distance to herbarium specimens, photo-based observations, and NatureServe Network occurrence data documented between 1982 and 2023, it is estimated that there are at least 66 occurrences rangewide (GBIF 2023, iNaturalist 2023, NatureServe 2023, SEINet 2023). This inconspicuous plant is likely underreported due to its small size.
Threat Impact Comments
Rangewide threats are unknown but may include grazing livestock in Wyoming and hazardous waste clean-up at one occurrence in Washington (NatureServe 2023).
Ecology & Habitat

Habitat

This species occurs in sandy or gravelly soils of sagebrush scrub to montane conifer forest at elevations ranging from 1,500 to 3,800 meters (Flora of North America Editorial Committee 2003b, SEINet 2023).
Terrestrial Habitats
Forest/WoodlandForest - ConiferShrubland/chaparral
Other Nations (1)
United StatesN4
ProvinceRankNative
OregonS1Yes
NevadaS3Yes
WyomingS2Yes
CaliforniaSNRYes
WashingtonS1Yes
IdahoS2Yes
Plant Characteristics
DurationANNUAL
Economic Value (Genus)No
Roadless Areas (5)
California (3)
AreaForestAcres
Excelsior (CA)Inyo National Forest45,607
Glass MountainInyo National Forest52,867
WattersonInyo National Forest6,922
Nevada (2)
AreaForestAcres
Boundary Peak (NV)Inyo National Forest21,851
Chineese Camp (NV)Humboldt-Toiyabe National Forest15,207
References (8)
  1. Flora of North America Editorial Committee (FNA). 2003b. Flora of North America north of Mexico. Vol. 4, Magnoliophyta: Caryophyllidae, part 1. Oxford University Press, New York. xxiv + 559 pp.
  2. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF). 2023. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) data portal. Online. Available: https://www.gbif.org/ (accessed 2023).
  3. Hershkovitz, M.A. 2006. Ribosomal and chloroplast DNA evidence for diversification of western American Portulacaceae in the Andean region. Gayana Botánica 63(1): 13-74.
  4. iNaturalist. 2023. Online. Available: https://www.inaturalist.org (accessed 2023).
  5. Kartesz, J.T. 1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 2nd edition. 2 vols. Timber Press, Portland, OR.
  6. NatureServe. 2023. NatureServe Network Biodiversity Location Data. NatureServe, Arlington, Virginia.
  7. Southwest Environmental Information Network (SEINet). 2023. Collections Databases. Online. Available: https://swbiodiversity.org/seinet/collections/index.php (accessed 2023).
  8. Welsh, S.L., N.D. Atwood, S. Goodrich, and L.C. Higgins. (Eds). 2015. A Utah flora, fifth edition, revised 2015. Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Provo, Utah. 987 pp.