Home/Species/ Cottongrass Bulrush

Scirpus cyperinus

(L.) Kunth

Cottongrass Bulrush

G5Secure Found in 14 roadless areas NatureServe Explorer →

G5SecureGlobal Rank

Least concernIUCN

Identity

Unique IDELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.144209

Element CodePMCYP0Q0F0

Record TypeSPECIES

ClassificationSpecies

Classification StatusStandard

Name CategoryVascular Plant

IUCNLeast concern

KingdomPlantae

PhylumAnthophyta

ClassMonocotyledoneae

OrderCyperales

FamilyCyperaceae

GenusScirpus

Other Common Names

Scirpe souchet (FR) woolgrass (EN) Woolgrass (EN) Woolgrass Bulrush (EN)

Concept Reference

Kartesz, J.T. 1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 2nd edition. 2 vols. Timber Press, Portland, OR.

Conservation Status

Rank MethodExpertise without calculation

Review Date2016-05-13

Change Date1984-09-06

Range Extent Comments

Newfoundland to British Columbia, south to Florida and Texas, with disjunct populations in the Black Hills of South Dakota and Wyoming (Crook County) and the Yellowstone Plateau (Park County).

Ecology & Habitat

Diagnostic Characteristics

The numerous spikes, in an open inflorescence subtended by several leaf-like bracts, and the elongate flower bristles separate this species from other SCIRPUS in our area.

Other Nations (2)

United StatesN5

Province	Rank	Native
Massachusetts	SNR	Yes
Connecticut	SNR	Yes
Louisiana	SNR	Yes
Michigan	SNR	Yes
Kansas	S2	Yes
Mississippi	S5	Yes
Washington	SNR	Yes
Montana	S3	Yes
Virginia	S5	Yes
Idaho	S3	Yes
South Dakota	S4	Yes
New Hampshire	SNR	Yes
Tennessee	SNR	Yes
Delaware	S5	Yes
Ohio	S5	Yes
Texas	SNR	Yes
Indiana	SNR	Yes
South Carolina	S5	Yes
Georgia	SNR	Yes
Pennsylvania	S5	Yes
Maryland	SNR	Yes
Iowa	S4	Yes
North Carolina	S5	Yes
Kentucky	S5	Yes
New York	S5	Yes
District of Columbia	SNR	Yes
Florida	S4	Yes
Arkansas	SNR	Yes
Vermont	S5	Yes
Nebraska	S1	Yes
New Jersey	S5	Yes
Missouri	SNR	Yes
Rhode Island	SNR	Yes
Minnesota	SNR	Yes
Oregon	SNA	No
Maine	SNR	Yes
Illinois	S5	Yes
Wisconsin	SNR	Yes
West Virginia	S5	Yes
Alabama	SNR	Yes
Oklahoma	SNR	Yes
Wyoming	S2	Yes

CanadaN5

Province	Rank	Native
Ontario	S5	Yes
New Brunswick	S5	Yes
Manitoba	S4	Yes
Quebec	S5	Yes
British Columbia	SNA	No
Nova Scotia	S5	Yes
Island of Newfoundland	S3	Yes
Prince Edward Island	S5	Yes

Plant Characteristics

Economic Value (Genus)No

Roadless Areas (14)

Florida (1)

Area	Forest	Acres
Alexander Springs Creek	Ocala National Forest	2,954

Louisiana (1)

Area	Forest	Acres
Saline Bayou W & S River Corridor	Kisatchie National Forest	5,355

Michigan (1)

Area	Forest	Acres
Norwich Plains Revised Roadless Area	Ottawa National Forest	4,360

Minnesota (1)

Area	Forest	Acres
Phantom Lake	Superior National Forest	6,521

North Carolina (1)

Area	Forest	Acres
Dobson Knob	Pisgah National Forest	6,111

Vermont (1)

Area	Forest	Acres
Bread Loaf	Green Mountain and Finger Lakes National Forests	1,768

Virginia (3)

Area	Forest	Acres
Bear Creek	Jefferson National Forest	18,274
Gum Run	George Washington National Forest	12,620
Kelley Mountain	George Washington National Forest	7,590

Washington (1)

Area	Forest	Acres
Dry Canyon Breaks	Colville National Forest	4,821

West Virginia (4)

Area	Forest	Acres
Cranberry Addition	Monongahela National Forest	11,123
Cranberry Glades Botanical Area	Monongahela National Forest	785
Falls Of Hills Creek	Monongahela National Forest	6,925
Middle Mountain	Monongahela National Forest	19,020

References (2)

Flora of North America Editorial Committee (FNA). 2002b. Flora of North America north of Mexico. Vol. 23. Magnoliophyta: Commelinidae (in part): Cyperaceae. Oxford Univ. Press, New York. xxiv + 608 pp.
Kartesz, J.T. 1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 2nd edition. 2 vols. Timber Press, Portland, OR.