G. L. Nesom & T. W. Nelson
Identity
Unique IDELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.770665
Element CodePDASTE1050
Record TypeSPECIES
ClassificationSpecies
Classification StatusStandard
Name CategoryVascular Plant
Endemicendemic to a single state or province
KingdomPlantae
PhylumAnthophyta
ClassDicotyledoneae
OrderAsterales
FamilyAsteraceae
GenusErigeron
Concept ReferenceNesom, G. L., and T. W. Nelson. 2004. A new species of Erigeron (Asteraceae: Astereae) from northwestern California. Sida 21(2):673-678.
Taxonomic CommentsNesom and Nelson (2004) describe Erigeron maniopotamicus as a new species. "These plants occur within the geographic range of E. robustior but are morphologically distinct. They are out of the known range of any other species of the E. eatonii alliance (Nesom and Nelson 2004).
Conservation Status
Rank Method Rank calculation - Biotics v2
Review Date2024-12-18
Change Date2024-12-18
Edition Date2024-12-18
Edition AuthorsOliver, L. (2005), rev. Bittman and Treher, rev. Treher (2017), rev. Bittman and N. Ventrella (2024)
Threat ImpactVery high - high
Range Extent<100 square km (less than about 40 square miles)
Number of Occurrences6 - 20
Rank ReasonsErigeron maniopotamicus is a perennial forb occurring on tan, rocky, non-serpentine soil on barrens within mixed-conifer habitats of northern California, where it is found in Humboldt and Trinity counties. There are an estimated 6-10 occurrences found in three general locations. Occurrences are all found on private or Federal forestlands, and are threatened by logging activities. Road and trail construction and maintenance, off-road vehicle use, grazing, and climate change are all additional threats to this species.
Range Extent CommentsErigeron maniopotamicus occurs in the western United States, where it is known from Humboldt and nearby Trinity counties of northern California (Nesom and Nelson 2004). Specifically, Erigeron maniopotamicus is primarily known from the Board Mountain and Buck Mountain areas of Humboldt County (CNDDB 2024). There is one collection from Trinity County near Kettenpom Valley, but that has not been recently confirmed (last seen in 1893). Range extent was estimated to be 61 square kilometers using herbarium specimens and California Natural Diversity Database data collected between 1993 and 2024 (CCH2 2024, CNDDB 2024), but could be as high as 73 square kilometers (CNDDB 2024).
Occurrences CommentsBy applying a 1 km separation distance to herbarium specimens and California Natural Diversity Database data documented between 1993 and 2024, there are estimated to be six occurrences rangewide (CCH2 2024, CNDDB 2024). However, the California Natural Diversity Database maps ten occurrences using a smaller separation distance of 1/4 mile (CNDDB 2024). Occurrences are primarily centered near Board Camp Mountain and Buck Mountain in Humboldt County.
Threat Impact CommentsErigeron maniopotamicus is threatened by logging, which is listed as a threat for at least half of occurrences (CNPS 2024). Additional threats related to timber harvest activities include road widening, creating landing sites in potential or occupied habitat, hauling and depositing fill material, litter, waste, and other debris deposition, and herbicide use. Road and trail construction and maintenance is also a significant threat to Erigeron maniopotamicus, potentially impacting 60% of occurrences. Off-road vehicle use was listed as a threat at at least one occurrence. Grazing and cattle ranching (coupled with timber harvesting) has degraded habitat quality for this species (Serkanic and Sims 2018). Given that this species has specific habitat requirements and a limited distribution (Nesom and Nelson 2004), climate change may shift habitat for this species and make previously suitable sites unsuitable.