Trifolium variegatum

Nutt.

White-tip Clover

G5Secure Found in 64 roadless areas NatureServe Explorer →
G5SecureGlobal Rank
UnknownThreat Impact
Identity
Unique IDELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.1154542
Element CodePDFAB40440
Record TypeSPECIES
ClassificationSpecies
Classification StatusStandard
Name CategoryVascular Plant
Endemicoccurs (regularly, as a native taxon) in multiple nations
KingdomPlantae
PhylumAnthophyta
ClassDicotyledoneae
OrderFabales
FamilyFabaceae
GenusTrifolium
Other Common Names
Trèfle panaché (FR) whitetip clover (EN)
Concept Reference
Foster, B.G., and M.A. Vincent. 2018. A new taxonomy for Trifolium variegatum and its relatives. Madrono 65(3):141–150.
Taxonomic Comments
Kartesz (1994) recognized Trifolium polyodon as distinct from Trifolium variegatum but did not recognize Trifolium appendiculatum, which is also treated as a distinct species by Foster and Vincent (2018). In addition, varieties are not recognized; Trifolium variegatum var. rostratum and Trifolium variegatum var. major, combined, roughly equate to T. appendiculatum. Trifolium variegatum var. parunuweapensis is considered a synonym of Trifolium mucronatum ssp. lacerum (Foster and Vincent 2018).
Conservation Status
Rank MethodLegacy Rank calculation - Biotics v1
Review Date2019-11-26
Change Date2019-11-26
Edition Date2019-11-26
Edition AuthorsTreher (2019)
Threat ImpactUnknown
Range Extent200,000-2,500,000 square km (about 80,000-1,000,000 square miles)
Number of Occurrences81 to >300
Rank Reasons
Trifolium variegatum occurs from British Columbia south to California and Baja California and east to Arizona, Colorado, and Montana. There are multiple infraspecific taxa recognized in this species. There are no severe threats or significant declines reported.
Range Extent Comments
Trifolium variegatum occurs from British Columbia south to California and Baja California and east to Arizona, Colorado, and Montana (Douglas et al. 1999, Jepson Flora Project 2019).
Occurrences Comments
The species locally frequent in southwestern British Columbia (Douglas et al. 1999).
Ecology & Habitat

Habitat

This species occurs in mesic to dry sites, often with sandy soils. It occurs in a variety of habitats both natural and manmade, including meadows, field, roadsides, and other areas maintained with grassy vegetation (Douglas et al. 1999).
Terrestrial Habitats
Grassland/herbaceousOld fieldUrban/edificarian
Other Nations (2)
CanadaN5
ProvinceRankNative
British ColumbiaS5Yes
United StatesN4
ProvinceRankNative
OregonSNRYes
MontanaSNRYes
WashingtonSNRYes
CaliforniaSNRYes
WyomingSNRYes
UtahS1Yes
ArizonaSNRYes
IdahoSNRYes
NevadaS3Yes
AlaskaSNANo
Plant Characteristics
DurationANNUAL
Economic Value (Genus)Yes
Roadless Areas (64)
California (61)
AreaForestAcres
AgnewSequoia National Forest9,561
AntimonyLos Padres National Forest40,911
Barker ValleyCleveland National Forest11,940
Bear MountainLos Padres National Forest913
Bell MeadowStanislaus National Forest7,968
Black Mtn.Sequoia National Forest15,102
CajonSan Bernardino National Forest7,548
CamuesaLos Padres National Forest8,209
Chalk PeakLos Padres National Forest7,472
ChanchelullaShasta-Trinity National Forest3,915
ChannellSequoia National Forest45,429
ChicoSequoia National Forest39,836
Cutca ValleyCleveland National Forest14,530
DardanellesEldorado National Forest8,110
Dennison PeakSequoia National Forest6,293
Devil GulchSierra National Forest30,490
Dinkey LakesSierra National Forest34,171
DomeStanislaus National Forest11,085
Domeland Add.Sequoia National Forest3,046
EagleShasta-Trinity National Forest6,553
EagleStanislaus National Forest16,116
East GirardShasta-Trinity National Forest27,894
Ferguson RidgeSierra National Forest6,104
Fox MountainLos Padres National Forest52,072
Garcia MountainLos Padres National Forest7,850
Granite PeakSan Bernardino National Forest450
Greenhorn CreekSequoia National Forest28,226
Horse Mdw.Inyo National Forest5,687
IshiLassen National Forest21,805
Kettle Mtn.Shasta-Trinity National Forest4,589
Kings RiverSierra National Forest52,999
Little French CShasta-Trinity National Forest11,529
Log Cabin SaddlebagInyo National Forest15,165
Machesna MountainLos Padres National Forest12,271
Mill CreekSequoia National Forest27,643
Mill PeakSan Bernardino National Forest7,884
MosesSequoia National Forest22,077
Mt. EddyShasta-Trinity National Forest7,232
Mt. OlsenInyo National Forest2,161
NightStanislaus National Forest3,173
PattisonShasta-Trinity National Forest29,299
Pine CreekCleveland National Forest503
PowleyModoc National Forest6,268
PyramidEldorado National Forest24,347
Pyramid Peak BSan Bernardino National Forest7,194
RinconSequoia National Forest54,610
Salt GulchShasta-Trinity National Forest6,511
Salt SpringsEldorado National Forest133
San JoaquinSierra National Forest22,474
Santa CruzLos Padres National Forest21,182
Sawmill - BadlandsLos Padres National Forest51,362
Sill HillCleveland National Forest5,294
Slate Mtn.Sequoia National Forest12,299
Snow MountainMendocino National Forest14,457
SoldierModoc National Forest10,102
South SierraSequoia National Forest8,008
South SierraInyo National Forest41,853
WaterhouseStanislaus National Forest4,394
WildhorseCleveland National Forest1,483
WoodpeckerSequoia National Forest11,936
WoolstaffSequoia National Forest41,445
Oregon (3)
AreaForestAcres
North KalmiopsisSiskiyou National Forests91,560
Shasta CostaSiskiyou National Forests14,420
South KalmiopsisSiskiyou National Forests104,477
References (5)
  1. Douglas, G.W., D. Meidinger, and J. Pojar, editors. 1999. Illustrated Flora of British Columbia. Volume 3. Dicotyledons (Diapensiaceae through Onagraceae). British Columbia Ministry of Environment, Lands and Parks, and British Columbia Ministry of Forests, Victoria.
  2. Foster, B.G., and M.A. Vincent. 2018. A new taxonomy for <i>Trifolium variegatum</i> and its relatives. Madrono 65(3):141–150.
  3. Jepson Flora Project (eds.) 2019. Jepson eFlora. Online. Available: http://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/IJM.html (accessed 2019).
  4. Kartesz, J.T. 1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 2nd edition. 2 vols. Timber Press, Portland, OR.
  5. Munz, P.A., with D.D. Keck. 1959. A California flora. Univ. California Press, Berkeley. 1681 pp.