Muscinupta laevis

(Fr.) Redhead, Lücking & Lawrey

a fungus

G3Vulnerable Found in 2 roadless areas NatureServe Explorer →
G3VulnerableGlobal Rank
UnknownThreat Impact
Identity
Unique IDELEMENT_GLOBAL.57.9936
Element CodeNFSM000052
Record TypeSPECIES
ClassificationSpecies
Classification StatusStandard
Name CategoryFungus
Endemicoccurs (regularly, as a native taxon) in multiple nations
KingdomFungi
PhylumBasidiomycota
ClassAgaricomycetes
OrderHymenochaetales
FamilyRepetobasidiaceae
GenusMuscinupta
Synonyms
Cyphellostereum laeve(Fr.) D.A. Reid
Concept Reference
Castellano, M.A., E. Cazares, B. Fondrick, and T. Dreisbach. 2003. Handbook to additional fungal species of Special Concern in the Northwest Forest Plan. Gen. Tech. Rep. PNW-GTR-572. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station. 144 pp. Online. Available: https://www.fs.usda.gov/pnw/pubs/pnw_gtr572.pdf
Taxonomic Comments
Species Fungorum (2018) transfers Cyphellostereum laeve to Muscinupta laevis.
Conservation Status
Rank MethodLegacy Rank calculation - Excel v3.1x
Review Date2017-03-09
Change Date2017-03-09
Edition Date2017-03-09
Edition AuthorsHawes, Susan M.(2002), rev. C. Lawrence and S. Loring (2017)
Threat ImpactUnknown
Range Extent200,000-2,500,000 square km (about 80,000-1,000,000 square miles)
Number of Occurrences21 - 80
Rank Reasons
Muscinupta laevis is circumboreal in the northern hemisphere, but appears to be rare in many of the countries in which it is found. The estimated number of occurrences is 70. Logging is the primary threat to the species.
Range Extent Comments
Muscinupta laevis is found in Italy, Germany, Austria, Czech Republic, France, Norway, Mexico, Puerto Rico, Alaska, British Columbia, Washington, Oregon, Idaho, New York, Connecticut, New Hampshire, Vermont, and Quebec.
Occurrences Comments
Estimated number of occurrences is 35-40. The ISMS database contains 3 records, all three of which are located in Washington. The University of British Columbia Herbarium (Fungal) database contains 8 records. The University of Michigan Fungal Bioinformatics Project database contains 3 records, all located in Washington state. It is uncertain whether all three of these records is identical to the ISMS records, but because of their protection status, it is assumed that at least two of these sites are the same. Other areas where this species has been noted include Ontario, Canada (2 records); northern Europe [Belgium (3 records), Great Britain (more than 25 records), Norway, Sweden, Switzerland and possibly Denmark]; and Shikoku, Japan.
Threat Impact Comments
This species is threatened by widespread logging, road and trail construction, or other activities that destroy the mossy substrate on which this species occurs. There are about 4 occurrences in the United States in protected areas. Scope ranked as a range high-low because the species is listed elsewhere and potentially at risk. Based on a 40 year logging rotation assessment we have used as a guide the rating would come out as a medium threat, however, the threat may be higher based on the last assessment.
Ecology & Habitat
Other Nations (2)
United StatesNNR
ProvinceRankNative
OregonS1Yes
CanadaNU
ProvinceRankNative
British ColumbiaS3Yes
QuebecSUYes
ManitobaSUYes
Threat Assessments
ThreatScopeSeverityTiming
5 - Biological resource useLarge - restrictedExtreme - moderate
5.3 - Logging & wood harvestingLarge - restrictedExtreme - moderate

Plant Characteristics
DurationEPHEMERAL FRUITING BODY
Economic Value (Genus)No
Roadless Areas (2)
Alaska (2)
AreaForestAcres
Bering LakeChugach National Forest965,076
Chugach-13Chugach National Forest13,337
References (17)
  1. British Mycological Society. The BMS Fungal Records Database. Unrecorded polypores with more than 25 record in the BMSFRD. Last date noted: 2000. http://194.131.255.3/bmspages/Fungus2000/CommonPoloypores.htm
  2. CABI Bioscience, Centraalbureau voor Schimmelcultures & Manaaki Whenua - Landcare Research Databases. 2005. Index fungorum. Available at www.indexfungorum.org (Accessed 2005).
  3. Castellano, M.A., E. Cazares, B. Fondrick, and T. Dreisbach. 2003. Handbook to additional fungal species of Special Concern in the Northwest Forest Plan. Gen. Tech. Rep. PNW-GTR-572. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station. 144 pp. Online. Available: https://www.fs.usda.gov/pnw/pubs/pnw_gtr572.pdf
  4. Geobotanisches Institut der Universität Bern. Pilzarten der Schweiz. Rote Liste. 2001. http://www.pilze.ch/Roteliste/Roteliste2.html
  5. Government of British Columbia. Resources Information Standards Committee. Standardized Inventory Methodologies for Components of British Columbia's Biodiversity: MACROFUNGI. 1997. http://srmwww.gov.bc.ca/risc/pubs/tebiodiv/macrofungi/macrofungi-3.htm
  6. http://user.shikoku.ne.jp/okinots/list/hidanasitakemoku.htm. (Based on web page, it is assumed that the specimen noted was found in Japan.)
  7. Index Fungorum and Species Fungorum. 2018. <i>In</i> Index Fungorum-Species Fungorum (<a href="https://indexfungorum.org" target="_blank">https://indexfungorum.org</a> and <a href="https://speciesfungorum.org" target="_blank">https://speciesfungorum.org</a>) database export on 16 June 2018. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  8. Index Fungorum and Species Fungorum. 2025. <i>In</i> Index Fungorum-Species Fungorum (<a href="https://indexfungorum.org" target="_blank">https://indexfungorum.org</a> and <a href="https://speciesfungorum.org" target="_blank">https://speciesfungorum.org</a>) database export on 29 September 2025. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  9. MycoBank. 2025. MycoBank database download, export date January 2025. International Mycological Association. [http://www.mycobank.org]
  10. National Botanic Garden of Belgium (BR). Herbarium Mycologicum--Thelephoroid and Corticioid Fungi in EUROPA Herbarium. Last updated: 2000. http://www.br.fgov.be/SCIENCE/COLLECTIONS/HERBARIUMS/FUNGI/SURVEY/eur71.html#Cyph0
  11. Svampar i Sverige. Fungus info-Mykologi . Checklista Västerbotten and Checklista Värmland. http://www.algonet.se/~fungus/checkvrm.html and http://www.algonet.se/~fungus/checkvb.html
  12. The Canadian Biodiversity Website. Canada's Species-Fungi. Museums Assistance Program of Heritage Canada. No date given. http://www.canadianbiodiversity.mcgill.ca/english/species/fungi/shroompages/Cyp_lae.htm
  13. The Natural History Museums and Botanical Garden, University of Oslo. THE MYCOLOGICAL HERBARIUM. RED LIST OF THREATENED FUNGI IN NORWAY. Updated 2000. http://www.toyen.uio.no/botanisk/bot-mus/sopp/redalpha.htm
  14. The New York Botanical Garden. Catalog of the Tulane University Fungal Herbarium. No date given. Unable to access species record page. http://www.nybg.org/bsci/hcol/no/Corticiaceae.html
  15. The New York Botanical Garden. Neotropical Flora and Mycota Catalog. No date given. Unable to access species record page. http://www.nybg.org/bsci/hcol/netr/Corticiaceae.html
  16. The University of Michigan Herbarium. Michigan Fungal Bioinformatics Project database. Updated 2000. http://www.herb.lsa.umich.edu/combqury.htm
  17. University of British Columbia Herbarium Databases. 1991. http://herbarium.botany.ubc.ca/FMRes/FMPro