Solidago uliginosa

Nutt.

Bog Goldenrod

G5Secure Found in 6 roadless areas NatureServe Explorer →
G5SecureGlobal Rank
Least concernIUCN
UnknownThreat Impact
Identity
Unique IDELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.142749
Element CodePDAST8P230
Record TypeSPECIES
ClassificationSpecies
Classification StatusStandard
Name CategoryVascular Plant
IUCNLeast concern
Endemicoccurs (regularly, as a native taxon) in multiple nations
KingdomPlantae
PhylumAnthophyta
ClassDicotyledoneae
OrderAsterales
FamilyAsteraceae
GenusSolidago
Other Common Names
bog goldenrod (EN) Verge d'or des marais (FR)
Concept Reference
Kartesz, J.T. 1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 2nd edition. 2 vols. Timber Press, Portland, OR.
Conservation Status
Rank Method Rank calculation - Biotics v2
Review Date2025-01-24
Change Date2016-09-02
Edition Date2025-01-24
Edition AuthorsSoteropoulos (2025)
Threat ImpactUnknown
Range Extent>2,500,000 square km (greater than 1,000,000 square miles)
Number of Occurrences> 300
Rank Reasons
Solidago uliginosa is a wide-ranging perennial herb in a variety of wetland habitats occurring in northeastern North America from Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada west to Manitoba south into the United States in New England, New York, New Jersey and the Great Lakes region with scattered occurrences further south in the Appalachian Mountains to North Carolina. Records further south are likely other goldenrod species. There are over 850 occurrences that face threats from development, grazing, road maintenance, succession and fire suppression, hydrological alteration, and invasive species. Little is known about trends, but with a large range extent and large number of occurrences, and no obvious intrinsic vulnerabilities, this species is considered secure.
Range Extent Comments
Solidago uliginosa occurs in northeastern North America from Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada west to Manitoba south into the United States in New England, New York, New Jersey and the Great Lakes region with scattered occurrences further south in the Appalachian Mountains to North Carolina (Semple 2023, Weakley and the Southeastern Flora Team 2024). FNA (2006) includes Alabama, Georgia, and Tennessee, but Weakley and the Southeastern Flora Team (2024) note these "reports from farther south are dubious and need additional evaluation; most southern material formerly identified as S. uliginosa is actually S. simulans or S. gracillima." Range extent was estimated to be over 4.5 million square kilometers using herbarium specimens, photo-based observations, and NatureServe Network occurrence data documented between 1994 and 2025 (GBIF 2025, iNaturalist 2025, NatureServe 2025, SEINet 2025).
Occurrences Comments
By applying a 1 km separation distance to herbarium specimens, photo-based observations, and NatureServe Network occurrence data documented between 1994 and 2025, it is estimated that there are over 850 occurrences rangewide (GBIF 2025, iNaturalist 2025, NatureServe 2025, SEINet 2025).
Threat Impact Comments
This species is threatened by drainage of bogs and wetlands on private land (Southern Appalachian Species Viability Project 2002). Though threats are not widely documented, this species faces additional threats from development, grazing, road maintenance, succession and fire suppression, hydrological alteration, invasive species (including common reed (Phragmites australis), Japanese stilt grass (Microstegium vimineum), purple loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria), mile-a-minute weed (Persicaria perfoliata), and multiflora rose (Rosa multiflora)), and other threats in some places (NatureServe 2025). There is insufficient data, including anecdotal accounts, to understand scope and severity of threats for this species.
Ecology & Habitat

Habitat

Solidago uliginosa grows in bogs and wet areas, wet meadows, marshes, mafic fens, sometimes in wet woods such as acidic seepage swamps (FNA 2006, Weakley and the Southeastern Flora Team 2024).
Palustrine Habitats
HERBACEOUS WETLANDFORESTED WETLANDBog/fen
Other Nations (2)
CanadaN5
ProvinceRankNative
Island of NewfoundlandS5Yes
ManitobaS3Yes
QuebecS4Yes
Prince Edward IslandS4Yes
NunavutS2Yes
LabradorS5Yes
OntarioS5Yes
Nova ScotiaS5Yes
New BrunswickS5Yes
United StatesN5
ProvinceRankNative
DelawareS1Yes
IndianaSNRYes
WisconsinSNRYes
MaineSNRYes
ConnecticutSNRYes
North CarolinaSNRYes
AlabamaSHYes
MassachusettsSNRYes
MinnesotaSNRYes
MichiganSNRYes
District of ColumbiaSXYes
New JerseySNRYes
VermontS4Yes
OhioSNRYes
New HampshireSNRYes
PennsylvaniaS2Yes
West VirginiaS4Yes
Rhode IslandSNRYes
New YorkSNRYes
VirginiaS2Yes
IowaS1Yes
IllinoisSNRYes
MarylandS3Yes
Threat Assessments

Plant Characteristics
DurationPERENNIAL
Economic Value (Genus)No
Roadless Areas (6)
Minnesota (1)
AreaForestAcres
Phantom LakeSuperior National Forest6,521
New Hampshire (2)
AreaForestAcres
Kinsman MountainWhite Mountain National Forest8,999
PemigewassetWhite Mountain National Forest32,255
West Virginia (2)
AreaForestAcres
Dolly Sods Roaring PlainMonongahela National Forest13,392
Mcgowan MountainMonongahela National Forest10,504
Wisconsin (1)
AreaForestAcres
09180 - Perch LakeChequamegon-Nicolet National Forest2,390
References (9)
  1. Flora of North America Editorial Committee (FNA). 2006b. Flora of North America north of Mexico. Vol. 20. Magnoliophyta: Asteridae, part 7: Asteraceae, part 2. Oxford Univ. Press, New York. xxii + 666 pp.
  2. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF). 2025. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) data portal. Online. Available: https://www.gbif.org/ (accessed 2025).
  3. iNaturalist. 2025. Online. Available: https://www.inaturalist.org (accessed 2025).
  4. Kartesz, J.T. 1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 2nd edition. 2 vols. Timber Press, Portland, OR.
  5. NatureServe. 2025. NatureServe Network Biodiversity Location Data. NatureServe, Arlington, Virginia.
  6. Semple, J.C. 2023. Classification and illustrations of goldenrods. Asteraceae Lab home, Department of Biology, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada. Online. Available: https://uwaterloo.ca/astereae-lab/pityopsis-oligantha (accessed 2025).
  7. Southern Appalachian Species Viability Project. 2002. A partnership between the U.S. Forest Service-Region 8, Natural Heritage Programs in the Southeast, NatureServe, and independent scientists to develop and review data on 1300+ regionally and locally rare species in the Southern Appalachian and Alabama region. Database (Access 97) provided to the U.S. Forest Service by NatureServe, Durham, North Carolina.
  8. Southwest Environmental Information Network (SEINet). 2025. Collections Databases. Online. Available: https://swbiodiversity.org/seinet/collections/index.php (accessed 2025).
  9. Weakley, A.S., and Southeastern Flora Team. 2024. Flora of the southeastern United States. Edition of March 4, 2024. University of North Carolina Herbarium (NCU), North Carolina Botanical Garden, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill. 2203 pp.