Brickellia parvula

Gray

Mt. Davis Brickell-bush

G3Vulnerable Found in 1 roadless area NatureServe Explorer →
G3VulnerableGlobal Rank
Identity
Unique IDELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.149791
Element CodePDAST1H100
Record TypeSPECIES
ClassificationSpecies
Classification StatusStandard
Name CategoryVascular Plant
Endemicoccurs (regularly, as a native taxon) in multiple nations
KingdomPlantae
PhylumAnthophyta
ClassDicotyledoneae
OrderAsterales
FamilyAsteraceae
GenusBrickellia
Concept Reference
Kartesz, J.T. 1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 2nd edition. 2 vols. Timber Press, Portland, OR.
Conservation Status
Review Date1999-12-31
Change Date2000-01-31
Edition Date2000-01-28
Edition AuthorsWilliam R. Carr
Range Extent20,000-2,500,000 square km (about 8000-1,000,000 square miles)
Number of Occurrences81 to >300
Rank Reasons
Little information is available regarding the current status of Brickellia parvula. It is not tracked by the Heritage program in any of the three states from which it has been reported (Arizona, New Mexico and Texas); it apparently has not been reported from adjacent Mexico. Paucity of specimens from Texas suggests its rarity there (S1S2), and information in published floras of New Mexico and Arizona suggests that it is equally rare or perhaps rarer in those states. Brickellia parvula was ranked G4; this change to G3 seems justified given what is known from the limited information. However, the species has never been treated to directed field effort, and such surveys might result in new information warranting a change back to G4.
Range Extent Comments
Brickellia parvula is known from the desert mountains of the southwestern United States, including southeastern Arizona, southern New Mexico and Trans-Pecos Texas (Henrickson and Johnston, A flora of the Chihuahuan Desert region, in preparation). In Texas it has been collected from the Sierra Diablo of Hudspeth County, the Guadalupe Mountains of Culberson County and the Franklin Mountains of El Paso County, but it is apparently uncommon or at least infrequently collected in all three ranges. No information about the current status of the species in New Mexico or Arizona is readily available, but published floras suggest that it is rare in both states. Martin and Hutchins stated that Brickellia parvula is "not reported for [New Mexico] but expected on rocky hills in the southern part". Kearney and Peebles (1960) mentioned several collections from a single locality, Baboquivari Peak in Pima County.
Occurrences Comments
Brickellia parvula is not tracked (monitored) by the Heritage program in any of the three states from which it is known, and information about occurrences is limited. Given its global range it is likely that the species occurs in more than 100 sites, but additional information will be needed for a more precise estimate.
Threat Impact Comments
Threats to Brickellia parvula are unknown. Most of the Texas species of Brickellia are shunned by livestock and wildlife, but it is unknown whether this generalization applies to Brickellia parvula. Mechanical and other human-caused disturbances to its montane habitat are unlikely.
Ecology & Habitat

Habitat

Brickellia parvula occurs on rocky slopes and ridges in the mountains of the southwestern U.S., at elevations between 1200 and 2100 m (Henrickson and Johnston, in preparation).
Other Nations (1)
United StatesNNR
ProvinceRankNative
ArizonaSNRYes
New MexicoSNRYes
TexasS1Yes
Plant Characteristics
DurationPERENNIAL
Economic Value (Genus)No
Roadless Areas (1)
Arizona (1)
AreaForestAcres
Lower RinconCoronado National Forest3,278
References (4)
  1. Henrickson, J., and M.C. Johnston. 2004. A flora of the Chihuahuan Desert region. Edition 1.5. CD-ROM.
  2. Kartesz, J.T. 1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 2nd edition. 2 vols. Timber Press, Portland, OR.
  3. Kearney, T.H., R.H. Peebles, J.T. Howell, and E. McClintock. 1960. Arizona Flora. Revised 2nd Edition with supplement. University of California Press, Berkeley, California. 1085 pp.
  4. Martin, W.C., and C.R. Hutchins. 1980-1981. A flora of New Mexico. 2 vols. J. Cramer, in der A.R. Gantner Verlag, K.G., Vaduz, Liechtenstein. 2591 pp.