Erigeron elatior

(Gray) Greene

Tall Fleabane

G4Apparently Secure Found in 10 roadless areas NatureServe Explorer →
G4Apparently SecureGlobal Rank
Medium - lowThreat Impact
Identity
Unique IDELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.156837
Element CodePDAST3M180
Record TypeSPECIES
ClassificationSpecies
Classification StatusStandard
Name CategoryVascular Plant
Endemicendemic to a single nation
KingdomPlantae
PhylumAnthophyta
ClassDicotyledoneae
OrderAsterales
FamilyAsteraceae
GenusErigeron
Other Common Names
tall fleabane (EN)
Concept Reference
Kartesz, J.T. 1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 2nd edition. 2 vols. Timber Press, Portland, OR.
Conservation Status
Rank Method Rank calculation - Biotics v2
Review Date2023-02-01
Change Date2023-02-01
Edition Date2023-01-30
Edition AuthorsOliver, L. (2018), rev. Eberly (2023)
Threat ImpactMedium - low
Range Extent20,000-200,000 square km (about 8000-80,000 square miles)
Number of Occurrences81 - 300
Rank Reasons
Erigeron elatior is a high elevation species occurring in mountain and alpine areas in moist meadows and along streams in Colorado, south central Wyoming and northern New Mexico, and west to Utah. It is common throughout Colorado, but rare at the periphery of its range in Wyoming, New Mexico, and Utah. It is threatened by introduced, exotic mountain goats and climate change.
Range Extent Comments
Erigeron elatior occurs in the western United States, where it is found in central Colorado, southcentral Wyoming, northern New Mexico and the LaSal Mountains of Utah (Grand and San Juan Counties). Range extent was calculated with recent (2003-2023) data from natural heritage and herbarium records (NatureServe 2023, SEINet 2023).
Occurrences Comments
The center of the range is in Colorado, where there are occurrences throughout the Rocky Mountains region. It is rare in Wyoming with five occurrences and Utah with six occurrences. The status of the species is unknown in New Mexico.
Threat Impact Comments
Erigeron elatior is a high elevation species occurring in mountain and alpine areas in moist meadows and along streams. It is threatened by introduced, exotic mountain goats (Oreamnos americanus) in the western edge of its range in Utah (Alexander 2016). The goats trample, dig-up and graze, damaging plants. It is also threatened by climate change, namely droughts, rapid snowmelt from wind-blown sediment (Alexander 2016).
Ecology & Habitat

Habitat

Meadows, slopes, and openings in woods at higher altitudes, mountain brush up to spruce-fir communities,7300-9200 feet.
Terrestrial Habitats
Shrubland/chaparralGrassland/herbaceous
Other Nations (1)
United StatesN4
ProvinceRankNative
ColoradoS4Yes
UtahS2Yes
New MexicoSNRYes
WyomingS2Yes
Threat Assessments
ThreatScopeSeverityTiming
8 - Invasive & other problematic species, genes & diseasesRestricted (11-30%)Serious - moderateHigh (continuing)
8.1 - Invasive non-native/alien species/diseasesRestricted (11-30%)Serious - moderateHigh (continuing)
8.1.2 - Named speciesRestricted - smallSerious - moderateHigh (continuing)
11 - Climate change & severe weatherPervasive (71-100%)UnknownHigh - low

Plant Characteristics
DurationPERENNIAL
Economic Value (Genus)No
Roadless Areas (10)
Colorado (7)
AreaForestAcres
Dome PeakRoutt NF35,716
HermosaSan Juan NF148,103
Long ParkRoutt NF42,100
Pagoda PeakRoutt NF57,676
Pole Mountain / Finger MesaRio Grande NF43,863
San MiguelSan Juan NF64,263
Storm PeakSan Juan NF57,617
Utah (1)
AreaForestAcres
Horse Mountain - Mans PeakManti-Lasal National Forest22,159
Wyoming (2)
AreaForestAcres
Deep CreekMedicine Bow-Routt National Forest6,411
Singer PeakMedicine Bow-Routt National Forest10,498
References (5)
  1. Alexander, J. 2016. The Utah Native Plant Society Rare Plant List: Version 2. Calochortiana. 3: 1-248.
  2. Flora of North America Editorial Committee (FNA). 2006b. Flora of North America north of Mexico. Vol. 20. Magnoliophyta: Asteridae, part 7: Asteraceae, part 2. Oxford Univ. Press, New York. xxii + 666 pp.
  3. Kartesz, J.T. 1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 2nd edition. 2 vols. Timber Press, Portland, OR.
  4. NatureServe. 2023. NatureServe Network Biodiversity Location Data. NatureServe, Arlington, Virginia.
  5. Southwest Environmental Information Network (SEINet). 2023. Collections Databases. Online. Available: https://swbiodiversity.org/seinet/collections/index.php (accessed 2023).