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Cardamine parviflora

L.

Small-flower Bittercress

G5Secure Found in 1 roadless area NatureServe Explorer →
G5SecureGlobal Rank
Identity
Unique IDELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.158320
Element CodePDBRA0K0V0
Record TypeSPECIES
ClassificationSpecies
Classification StatusStandard
Name CategoryVascular Plant
KingdomPlantae
PhylumAnthophyta
ClassDicotyledoneae
OrderCapparales
FamilyBrassicaceae
GenusCardamine
Other Common Names
Cardamine à petites fleurs (FR) sand bittercress (EN) Sand Bittercress (EN)
Concept Reference
Kartesz, J.T. 1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 2nd edition. 2 vols. Timber Press, Portland, OR.
Taxonomic Comments
Within Cardamine parviflora, in the broad sense, two species or varieties have been recognized: the Eurasian C. parviflora (or C. parviflora var. parviflora) versus the North American C. arenicola (or C. parviflora var. arenicola). Nuclear DNA data suggested a sister relationship of the North American and Eurasian entities, while cpDNA data showed them intermingled. There are no apparent morphological differences between these entities, although detailed morphological studies are still lacking. FNA (2010).
Conservation Status
Rank MethodExpertise without calculation
Review Date2016-05-13
Change Date1985-10-10
Ecology & Habitat
Other Nations (2)
CanadaN4
ProvinceRankNative
ManitobaS3Yes
AlbertaS2Yes
Northwest TerritoriesS2Yes
New BrunswickS1Yes
SaskatchewanS1Yes
QuebecS4Yes
OntarioS4Yes
British ColumbiaSUYes
Nova ScotiaS3Yes
United StatesN5
ProvinceRankNative
KentuckySNRYes
South CarolinaSNRYes
KansasSNRYes
MassachusettsSNRYes
VermontS2Yes
MichiganSNRYes
NebraskaS1Yes
OregonSNRYes
WisconsinSNRYes
GeorgiaSNRYes
OhioSNRYes
ConnecticutSNRYes
AlabamaSNRYes
West VirginiaS4Yes
PennsylvaniaSNRYes
IowaS3Yes
DelawareS1Yes
MinnesotaSNRYes
VirginiaS4Yes
TexasSNRYes
North CarolinaS5Yes
New HampshireSNRYes
MississippiSNRYes
District of ColumbiaSNRYes
New JerseySNRYes
LouisianaSNRYes
Rhode IslandSNRYes
New YorkSNRYes
IllinoisSNRYes
MarylandS5Yes
MaineSNRYes
OklahomaSNRYes
FloridaSNRYes
IndianaSNRYes
MissouriSNRYes
TennesseeSNRYes
IdahoSNRYes
ArkansasSNRYes
Plant Characteristics
Economic Value (Genus)No
Roadless Areas (1)
Arkansas (1)
AreaForestAcres
East ForkOzark-St. Francis National Forest13,037
References (2)
  1. Flora of North America Editorial Committee (FNA). 2010. Flora of North America north of Mexico. Vol. 7. Magnoliophyta: Salicaceae to Brassicaceae. Oxford University Press, New York. xxii + 797 pp.
  2. Kartesz, J.T. 1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 2nd edition. 2 vols. Timber Press, Portland, OR.