Berlandiera subacaulis

(Nutt.) Nutt.

Florida Greeneyes

G4Apparently Secure Found in 2 roadless areas NatureServe Explorer →
G4Apparently SecureGlobal Rank
Medium - lowThreat Impact
Identity
Unique IDELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.129401
Element CodePDAST17030
Record TypeSPECIES
ClassificationSpecies
Classification StatusStandard
Name CategoryVascular Plant
Endemicendemic to a single state or province
KingdomPlantae
PhylumAnthophyta
ClassDicotyledoneae
OrderAsterales
FamilyAsteraceae
GenusBerlandiera
Other Common Names
Florida greeneyes (EN)
Concept Reference
Kartesz, J.T. 1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 2nd edition. 2 vols. Timber Press, Portland, OR.
Conservation Status
Rank Method Rank calculation - Biotics v2
Review Date2022-08-24
Change Date2022-08-24
Edition Date2022-08-24
Edition AuthorsMansberg, L. (1988), rev. Treher and Rosner-Katz (2022)
Threat ImpactMedium - low
Range Extent20,000-200,000 square km (about 8000-80,000 square miles)
Number of Occurrences81 to >300
Rank Reasons
Berlandiera subacaulis is a Florida endemic of the southeastern United States, occurring primarily in sandhill habitat, but it is frequent in this community throughout the peninsula and eastern panhandle. Fire suppression may be a threat where its fire-dependent habitat is not burned frequently enough to keep open vegetation structure and clear litter.
Range Extent Comments
Berlandiera subacaulis occurs in the southeastern United States where it is endemic to Florida (FNA 2006). There is one for outlying occurrence in Arkansas that is considered a waif.
Occurrences Comments
This species is relatively common on the peninsula and the eastern panhandle of Florida.
Ecology & Habitat

Habitat

This species occurs in sandhill habitats including pinelands and disturbed dry, sandy soil which could include roadsides and lawns (FNA 2006).
Terrestrial Habitats
Forest/WoodlandForest - ConiferForest - Mixed
Other Nations (1)
United StatesN4
ProvinceRankNative
FloridaS4Yes
Threat Assessments
ThreatScopeSeverityTiming
7 - Natural system modificationsLarge (31-70%)Moderate - slightHigh (continuing)
7.1 - Fire & fire suppressionLarge (31-70%)Moderate - slightHigh (continuing)
7.1.2 - Suppression in fire frequency/intensityLarge (31-70%)Moderate - slightHigh (continuing)

Plant Characteristics
DurationPERENNIAL
Economic Value (Genus)No
Roadless Areas (2)
Florida (2)
AreaForestAcres
Alexander Springs CreekOcala National Forest2,954
Natural Area WsaOsceola National Forest2,543
References (6)
  1. Bell, C. R., and B.J. Taylor. 1982. Florida wild flowers and roadside plants. Laurel Hill Press, Chapel Hill, North Carolina. 291 pp.
  2. Flora of North America Editorial Committee (FNA). 2006c. Flora of North America north of Mexico. Vol. 21. Magnoliophyta: Asteridae, part 8: Asteraceae, part 3. Oxford Univ. Press, New York. xxii + 616 pp.
  3. Kartesz, J.T. 1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 2nd edition. 2 vols. Timber Press, Portland, OR.
  4. Pinkava, D.J. 1967. Biosystematic study of Berlandiera (Compositae). Brittonia 19:285-298.
  5. Smith, E.B. 1988b. An atlas and annotated list of the vascular plants of Arkansas. Second edition. Univ. Arkansas, Fayetteville. 489 pp.
  6. Wunderlin, R.P. 1982. Guide to the vascular plants of central Florida. Univ. Presses Florida, Gainesville. 472 pp.