Parmelia saxatilis

(L.) Ach.

Salted Shield Lichen

G5Secure Found in 3 roadless areas NatureServe Explorer →
G5SecureGlobal Rank
Identity
Unique IDELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.126921
Element CodeNLT0020600
Record TypeSPECIES
ClassificationSpecies
Classification StatusStandard
Name CategoryFungus
Endemicoccurs (regularly, as a native taxon) in multiple nations
KingdomFungi
PhylumAscomycota
ClassLecanoromycetes
OrderLecanorales
FamilyParmeliaceae
GenusParmelia
Other Common Names
Parmélie saxatile (FR) Pebbled Crottle Lichen (EN) shield lichen (EN)
Concept Reference
Esslinger, T.L. and R.S. Egan. 1995. A sixth checklist of the lichen-forming, lichenicolous, and allied fungi of the continental United States and Canada. The Bryologist 98(4):467-549. As supplied by USDA, NRCS from The PLANTS database. National Plant Data Center, Baton Rouge, LA. Version: November 19, 1997.
Conservation Status
Rank MethodPre-2010 methodology converted to 2011 data model
Review Date2013-06-14
Change Date2001-01-21
Edition Date2000-11-20
Edition AuthorsMcDonald, L.
Rank Reasons
This lichen is widespread throughout North America and is common throughout the Pacific Northwest (McCune and Geiser 1997). "Parmelia saxatilis may be found on rock or bark from eastern Canada and New England southward into New York and in the higher elevations, above 4000 feet, into the southern Appalachians" (Flenniken 1999).
Ecology & Habitat
Other Nations (2)
CanadaN5
ProvinceRankNative
Nova ScotiaS5Yes
NunavutS4Yes
New BrunswickS5Yes
Island of NewfoundlandS5Yes
ManitobaS4Yes
OntarioS5Yes
Yukon TerritoryS3Yes
SaskatchewanS3Yes
QuebecS5Yes
AlbertaS3Yes
British ColumbiaS5Yes
LabradorS5Yes
Prince Edward IslandSUYes
Northwest TerritoriesS4Yes
United StatesNNR
ProvinceRankNative
North CarolinaSNRYes
MontanaSNRYes
WyomingSNRYes
ColoradoSNRYes
MinnesotaSNRYes
KentuckySNRYes
Plant Characteristics
Economic Value (Genus)No
Roadless Areas (3)
New Hampshire (1)
AreaForestAcres
Kinsman MountainWhite Mountain National Forest8,999
West Virginia (2)
AreaForestAcres
Glady ForkMonongahela National Forest3,239
Seneca CreekMonongahela National Forest22,287
References (5)
  1. Esslinger, T. L. 2018. A cumulative checklist for the lichen-forming, lichenicolous and allied fungi of the continental United States and Canada, Version 22. Opuscula Philolichenum 17:6-268. [http://sweetgum.nybg.org/philolichenum/]
  2. Esslinger, T.L. and R.S. Egan. 1995. A sixth checklist of the lichen-forming, lichenicolous, and allied fungi of the continental United States and Canada. The Bryologist 98(4):467-549. As supplied by USDA, NRCS from The PLANTS database. National Plant Data Center, Baton Rouge, LA. Version: November 19, 1997.
  3. Flenniken, D.G. The Macrolichens in West Virginia. Carlisle Printing, Ohio.
  4. Hutten, M., U. Arup, O. Breuss, T. L. Esslinger, A. M. Fryday, K. Knudsen, J. C. Lendemer, C. Printzen, H. T. Root, M. Schultz, J. Sheard, T. Tønsberg, and B. McCune. 2013. Lichens and Lichenicolous Fungi of Yosemite National Park, California. North American Fungi 8(11): 1-47. doi: http://dx.doi:10.2509/naf2013.008.011
  5. McCune, B. and L. Geiser. 1997. Macrolichens of the Pacific Northwest. Oregon State University Press, Corvallis, Oregon. A co-publication with the U.S. Department of Agriculture Forest Service. 386 pp.