Peltigera rufescens

(Weis) Humb.

Field Dog Lichen

G5Secure Found in 2 roadless areas NatureServe Explorer →
G5SecureGlobal Rank
Identity
Unique IDELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.122019
Element CodeNLTEST5220
Record TypeSPECIES
ClassificationSpecies
Classification StatusStandard
Name CategoryFungus
Endemicoccurs (regularly, as a native taxon) in multiple nations
KingdomFungi
PhylumAscomycota
ClassLecanoromycetes
OrderPeltigerales
FamilyPeltigeraceae
GenusPeltigera
Synonyms
Peltigera canina var. rufescens(Weiss) Mudd
Other Common Names
Black-bellied Pelt Lichen (EN) felt lichen (EN) Field Pelt Lichen (EN) Peltigère rougeâtre (FR)
Concept Reference
Esslinger, T.L. and R.S. Egan. 1995. A sixth checklist of the lichen-forming, lichenicolous, and allied fungi of the continental United States and Canada. The Bryologist 98(4): 467-549.
Taxonomic Comments
Hale, M. in How to know the lichens comments that P. rufescens is a "darker brown sun-form with smaller curled lobes" and is a variant of P. canina. J. Thomson, 1984, American Arctic Lichens I., maps this species and P. canina separately, but as varieties, noting that the apparent differences are likely to be ecological varients and not true species. Egan accepts rufescens as a full species. Dale Vitt et al. recognize both P. rufescens and P. canina in Mosses, Lichens & Ferns of NW No. Am. 1988.
Conservation Status
Rank MethodPre-2010 methodology converted to 2011 data model
Review Date2013-06-15
Change Date1990-05-29
Edition Date1990-06-19
Edition AuthorsSherry K. Pittam
Range Extent20,000-2,500,000 square km (about 8000-1,000,000 square miles)
Number of Occurrences81 to >300
Rank Reasons
Wide range, common over range.
Range Extent Comments
Northern North America, montane to alpine into south; has a world-wide distribution. See Thomson for further information.
Occurrences Comments
Common, widespread, with many occurrences.
Ecology & Habitat

Habitat

On exposed, dry soil, usually calcareous; often on soil over rocks or at tree bases. Open dry montane to alpine.
Other Nations (2)
CanadaN5
ProvinceRankNative
New BrunswickS5Yes
LabradorSUYes
Island of NewfoundlandS3Yes
OntarioS5Yes
Northwest TerritoriesS4Yes
SaskatchewanS5Yes
Nova ScotiaS4Yes
AlbertaS4Yes
British ColumbiaS5Yes
Prince Edward IslandS4Yes
QuebecS5Yes
Yukon TerritoryS4Yes
ManitobaS5Yes
NunavutS4Yes
United StatesNNR
ProvinceRankNative
MontanaSNRYes
WyomingSNRYes
ColoradoSNRYes
PennsylvaniaSNRYes
KentuckyS5Yes
MinnesotaSNRYes
IndianaSNRYes
Plant Characteristics
Economic Value (Genus)No
Roadless Areas (2)
Montana (1)
AreaForestAcres
Stony MountainBitterroot National Forest44,057
Utah (1)
AreaForestAcres
City CreekFishlake National Forest13,939
References (3)
  1. Esslinger, T. L. 2018. A cumulative checklist for the lichen-forming, lichenicolous and allied fungi of the continental United States and Canada, Version 22. Opuscula Philolichenum 17:6-268. [http://sweetgum.nybg.org/philolichenum/]
  2. Esslinger, T.L. and R.S. Egan. 1995. A sixth checklist of the lichen-forming, lichenicolous, and allied fungi of the continental United States and Canada. The Bryologist 98(4): 467-549.
  3. Hutten, M., U. Arup, O. Breuss, T. L. Esslinger, A. M. Fryday, K. Knudsen, J. C. Lendemer, C. Printzen, H. T. Root, M. Schultz, J. Sheard, T. Tønsberg, and B. McCune. 2013. Lichens and Lichenicolous Fungi of Yosemite National Park, California. North American Fungi 8(11): 1-47. doi: http://dx.doi:10.2509/naf2013.008.011