Ulota obtusiuscula
C. Mull. & Kindb. in Mac. & Kindb.
Twisted Ulota Moss
G4Apparently SecureGlobal Rank
Identity
Unique IDELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.122376
Element CodeNBMUS7T080
Record TypeSPECIES
ClassificationSpecies
Classification StatusStandard
Name CategoryNonvascular Plant
KingdomPlantae
PhylumBryophyta
ClassBryopsida
OrderOrthotrichales
FamilyOrthotrichaceae
GenusUlota
Concept ReferenceAnderson, L.E., H.A. Crum, and W.R. Buck. 1990. List of the mosses of North America north of Mexico. The Bryologist 93(4):448-499.
Taxonomic CommentsThe genus Ulota is closely related to the genus Orthotrichum, where U. obtusiuscula was formerly placed. This species belongs in the Ulota group of U. crispa, U. curvifolia, U. hutchinsiae, and U. barclayi with a double peristome and the reflexed exostome teeth. Plants of U. obtusiuscula have strongly twisted leaves and forms robust large cushions. (Vitt, 2003)
Conservation Status
Review Date2009-02-16
Change Date2009-02-16
Edition Date2009-02-16
Edition AuthorsM. Anions
Range Extent5000-20,000 square km (about 2000-8000 square miles)
Rank ReasonsUlota obtusiuscula is endemic to western North America but appears common in suitable habitat in its range.
Range Extent CommentsUlota obtusiuscula is endemic restricted to western North America with a distribution from northern California, Oregon, Washington, British Columbia to southern Alaska. It also occurs inland in western Washington and is disjunct in southeastern British Columbia. (Vitt, D.H. 2003).
Threat Impact CommentsEpiphytic bryophytes, such as Ulota obtusiuscula, are susceptible to air pollution, as well as other environmental changes affecting moisture conditions, such as the opening of forest canopies. As this species is a corticolous bryophyte, dependent on bark substrates, removal of host trees as well as coarse woody debris in forests may impact populations.Ulota obtusiuscula may be closely associated with late successional and old-growth forests as is found in the Tsitika Valley (Coastal Western Hemlock Biogeoclimatic Zone) in British Columbia, Canada (Western Canada Wilderness Committee 1991).
Ecology & Habitat
Habitat
Ulota obtusiuscula is a bark-growing epiphyte occurring in temperate coastal rainforest at low elevations (Vitt, 2003).
Other Nations (2)
CanadaNU
| Province | Rank | Native |
|---|
| British Columbia | SU | Yes |
United StatesNNR
| Province | Rank | Native |
|---|
| Alaska | SNR | Yes |
| Washington | SNR | Yes |
| Oregon | SNR | Yes |
| California | SNR | Yes |
References (6)
- Anderson, L.E., H.A. Crum, and W.R. Buck. 1990. List of the mosses of North America north of Mexico. The Bryologist 93(4):448-499.
- Flora of North America Editorial Committee (FNA). 2014a. Flora of North America north of Mexico. Vol. 28. Bryophytes: Mosses, part 2. Oxford Univ. Press, New York. vii + 702 pp.
- Glime, J.M. and W.S. Hong. 2002. Bole epiphytes on three conifer species from Queen Charlotte Islands, Canada. The Bryologist 105(3):451-464.
- SitkaNature. 2009. Description of <i>Ulota obtusiuscula</i> in Alaska. I. Worley. http://www.sitkanature.org/wiki/Ulota_obtusiuscula. Accessed 12 Feb 2009.
- Vitt, D.H. 2003. Ulota - Orthotrichaceae. Bryophyte Flora of North America, Provisional Publication of FNA vol 28. Missouri Botanical Garden.
- Western Canada Wilderness Committee. 1991. Research studies in the Tsitika and Carmanah Valleys, British Columbia. Victoria Branch Research Team. 124 p. Available: http://www.wildernesscommittee.org/campaigns/historic/carmanah/reports/Research_Studies_in_the_Tsitika_and_Carmanah_Valleys_British_Columbia_1991.pdf