Hypogymnia lophyrea
(Ach.) Krog
Fruiting Honeycomb Lichen
G4Apparently SecureGlobal Rank
Identity
Unique IDELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.121943
Element CodeNLTEST8850
Record TypeSPECIES
ClassificationSpecies
Classification StatusStandard
Name CategoryFungus
Endemicendemic to a single nation
KingdomFungi
PhylumAscomycota
ClassLecanoromycetes
OrderLecanorales
FamilyParmeliaceae
GenusHypogymnia
SynonymsCavernularia lophyrea(Ach.) Degel.
Other Common NamesCavernulaire ocellée (FR)
Concept ReferenceEsslinger, T.L. and R.S. Egan. 1995. A sixth checklist of the lichen-forming, lichenicolous, and allied fungi of the continental United States and Canada. The Bryologist 98(4): 467-549.
Taxonomic CommentsEsslinger (2018) transfers Cavernularia lophyrea to Hypogymnia lophyrea; these represent the same concept for the element. Distinct and stable. Notes in Hale, 1979. How to Know the Lichens, and in Hale & Cole, 1988. Lichens of California.
Conservation Status
Review Date2011-02-14
Change Date2011-02-14
Edition Date1998-09-09
Edition AuthorsGRIES, D.
Rank ReasonsCavernularia lophyrea occurs on bark and wood (mainly conifers) on the coast from Alaska to California. It occurs fairly frequently in low to mid-elevation conifer forests on the immediate coast, occurring more sporadically in the Coast Range.
Range Extent CommentsOn the coast from Alaska to California (McCune and Geiser 1997).
Ecology & Habitat
Habitat
Low to mid-elevation conifer forests. Most commonly found in semi-open coastal Pinus contorta and Picea sitchensis forests. Substrate: bark and wood, mainly conifers (McCune and Geiser 1997).
Other Nations (2)
CanadaN4
| Province | Rank | Native |
|---|
| British Columbia | S4 | Yes |
United StatesNNR
| Province | Rank | Native |
|---|
| Washington | SNR | Yes |
| California | SNR | Yes |
| Alaska | S2 | Yes |
| Oregon | SNR | Yes |
References (4)
- Esslinger, T.L. 2016. A cumulative checklist for the lichen-forming, lichenicolous and allied fungi of the Continental United States and Canada, Version 21. Opuscula Philolichenum 15: 136-390.
- Esslinger, T. L. 2018. A cumulative checklist for the lichen-forming, lichenicolous and allied fungi of the continental United States and Canada, Version 22. Opuscula Philolichenum 17:6-268. [http://sweetgum.nybg.org/philolichenum/]
- Esslinger, T.L. and R.S. Egan. 1995. A sixth checklist of the lichen-forming, lichenicolous, and allied fungi of the continental United States and Canada. The Bryologist 98(4): 467-549.
- McCune, B. and L. Geiser. 1997. Macrolichens of the Pacific Northwest. Oregon State University Press, Corvallis, Oregon. A co-publication with the U.S. Department of Agriculture Forest Service. 386 pp.