Clinopodium chandleri

(Brandeg.) Cantino & S.J. Wagstaff

San Miguel Savory

G2Imperiled (G2G3) Found in 2 roadless areas NatureServe Explorer →
G2ImperiledGlobal Rank
High - mediumThreat Impact
Identity
Unique IDELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.152210
Element CodePDLAM08030
Record TypeSPECIES
ClassificationSpecies
Classification StatusStandard
Name CategoryVascular Plant
Endemicoccurs (regularly, as a native taxon) in multiple nations
KingdomPlantae
PhylumAnthophyta
ClassDicotyledoneae
OrderLamiales
FamilyLamiaceae
GenusClinopodium
Synonyms
Calamintha chandleriBrandeg.Satureja chandleri(Brandeg.) Druce
Concept Reference
Kartesz, J.T. 1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 2nd edition. 2 vols. Timber Press, Portland, OR.
Conservation Status
Rank Method Rank calculation - Biotics v2
Review Date2021-10-05
Change Date2021-10-05
Edition Date2021-10-04
Edition AuthorsOliver, L.
Threat ImpactHigh - medium
Range Extent1000-5000 square km (about 400-2000 square miles)
Rank Reasons
Clinopodium chandleri occurs in southern California south into Baja California, Mexico. It occurs in chaparral, and in coastal sage scrub or riparian areas on rocky creekbeds. It is threatened by recreational activities, agriculture, and residential development.
Range Extent Comments
Clinopodium chandleri occurs in southern California in Orange, Riverside, and San Diego counties (California Native Plant Society 2021), and south into Baja California, Mexico. In Baja California, this species is found in Cerro Bola, Cerro Blanco and Cerro Grande (Baja Flora 2021).
Threat Impact Comments
Clinopodium chandleri is threatened by residential development, foot traffic and trampling on plants near trails, agriculture and recreational activities (California Native Plant Society 2021, NatureServe 2021). Additionally, the Holy fire that occurred in 2018 burned a portion of the Chiquito Basin where this species occurs in the Cleveland National Forest (McGowan 2020). Threats in Baja California, Mexico are unknown.
Ecology & Habitat

Habitat

Rocky slopes, chaparral; Elevation: <1100 m (Jepson FloraProject 2017). Occurs on rocky, gabbroic or metavolcanic substrates (CNPS 2021).
Terrestrial Habitats
Forest/WoodlandShrubland/chaparral
Other Nations (1)
United StatesN2
ProvinceRankNative
CaliforniaS2Yes
Threat Assessments
ThreatScopeSeverityTiming
1 - Residential & commercial developmentLarge (31-70%)Moderate - slightHigh (continuing)
2 - Agriculture & aquacultureLarge (31-70%)Moderate - slightHigh (continuing)
5 - Biological resource usePervasive (71-100%)Slight or 1-10% pop. declineHigh (continuing)
5.2 - Gathering terrestrial plantsPervasive (71-100%)Slight or 1-10% pop. declineHigh (continuing)
6 - Human intrusions & disturbanceRestricted (11-30%)Moderate or 11-30% pop. declineHigh (continuing)
6.1 - Recreational activitiesRestricted (11-30%)Moderate or 11-30% pop. declineHigh (continuing)
7 - Natural system modificationsRestricted (11-30%)Moderate or 11-30% pop. declineModerate (short-term)
7.1 - Fire & fire suppressionRestricted (11-30%)Moderate or 11-30% pop. declineModerate (short-term)

Plant Characteristics
DurationPERENNIAL
Economic Value (Genus)No
Roadless Areas (2)
California (2)
AreaForestAcres
ColdwaterCleveland National Forest8,402
TrabucoCleveland National Forest23,341
References (7)
  1. Baja Flora. 2021. The Flora of Baja California. San Diego Natural History Museum, San Diego, CA. Online. Available: http://BajaFlora.org (accessed 2021).
  2. California Native Plant Society (CNPS). 2021. Inventory of Rare and Endangered Plants of California (online edition, v8-03 0.39). California Native Plant Society, Sacramento, CA. Online. Available: http://www.rareplants.cnps.org (accessed 2021).
  3. Jepson Flora Project (eds.) 2015. Jepson Online Interchange for California Floristics. Accessed online: http://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/interchange/
  4. Kartesz, J.T. 1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 2nd edition. 2 vols. Timber Press, Portland, OR.
  5. Kartesz, J.T. 1999. A synonymized checklist and atlas with biological attributes for the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. First edition. In: Kartesz, J.T., and C.A. Meacham. Synthesis of the North American Flora, Version 1.0. North Carolina Botanical Garden, Chapel Hill, N.C.
  6. McGowan, H. 2020. A flora of the Chiquito Springs Basin in the Santa Ana Mountains, California. California State University Long Beach, Department of Biological Sciences. Accessed online on October 4, 2021 at https://www.cal-ipc.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/Cal_IPC_Symposium_2020_Harrison_McGowan_A-flora-of-the-Chiquito-Springs-Basin-in-the-Santa-Ana-Mountains-California.pdf
  7. NatureServe. 2021. NatureServe Network Biodiversity Location Data. NatureServe, Arlington, Virginia.